Show 2d-array in DataGridView

问题:

I have a 2D array. I want to print the array in my DataGridView but it throws an error:

[Argument OutOfRangeException was unhandled ]

This is my code

for (int j = 0; j < height; j++)
{
    for (int i = 0; i < width; i++)
    {
            dataGridView1[i, j].Value = state[i, j].h;    
            //state[i, j].h this is my array 
            dataGridView1[i, j].Style.BackColor pixelcolor[i,j];
            dataGridView1[i, j].Style.ForeColor = Color.Gold;
    }
}

回答1:

As comments have pointed out, you should focus on rows and cells. You need to build your DataGridView columns and then populate each row cell by cell.

The width of your array should correspond to your dgv columns and the height to the dgv rows. Take the following as a simple example:

string[,] twoD = new string[,]
{
  {"row 0 col 0", "row 0 col 1", "row 0 col 2"},
  {"row 1 col 0", "row 1 col 1", "row 1 col 2"},
  {"row 2 col 0", "row 2 col 1", "row 2 col 2"},
  {"row 3 col 0", "row 3 col 1", "row 3 col 2"},
};

int height = twoD.GetLength(0);
int width = twoD.GetLength(1);

this.dataGridView1.ColumnCount = width;

for (int r = 0; r < height; r++)
{
  DataGridViewRow row = new DataGridViewRow();
  row.CreateCells(this.dataGridView1);

  for (int c = 0; c < width; c++)
  {
    row.Cells[c].Value = twoD[r, c];
  }

  this.dataGridView1.Rows.Add(row);
}

回答2:

for exemple for 2 elements

dataGridView1.ColumnCount = 2;
var dataArray = new int[] { 3, 4, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 };
for (int i = 0; i < dataArray.Count; i++)
{
   dataGridView1.Rows.Add(new object[] { i, dataArray[i] });
}

回答3:

The first potential problem is with how you are accessing your array indexes. Which can be handled this way.

string[,] a = {
  {"0", "1", "2"},
      {"0", "1", "2"},
      {"0", "1", "2"},
      {"0", "1", "2"},
  };

for (int i = 0; i < a.GetLength(0); i++)
{
    for (int j = 0; j < a.GetLength(1); j++)
    {
        Console.WriteLine(a[i,j]);
    }
}

Just check your array dimension length first. Clearly one of your variables height or width is incorrect.

This is done using Array.GetLength(int dimension)

The second problem is how you are adding items to your datagridview.