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问题:
Consider this Plnkr for example. I don't know how many members of fooCollection
will be created beforehand. So I don't know how many bar
models are going to exist.
But I know they are going to be angular models, and I know where they are going to be.
How do I do a $watch
on these?
I need to do that because I need to trigger behavior when a bar
model is changed. Watching the fooCollection itself is not enough, the $watch
listener does not fire when a bar
is changed.
Relevant html:
<body ng-controller="testCtrl">
<div ng-repeat="(fooKey, foo) in fooCollection">
Tell me your name: <input ng-model="foo.bar">
<br />
Hello, my name is {{ foo.bar }}
</div>
<button ng-click="fooCollection.push([])">Add a Namer</button>
</body>
Relevant JS:
angular
.module('testApp', [])
.controller('testCtrl', function ($scope) {
$scope.fooCollection = [];
$scope.$watch('fooCollection', function (oldValue, newValue) {
if (newValue != oldValue)
console.log(oldValue, newValue);
});
});
回答1:
Create individual list-item controllers: demo on Plnkr
js
angular
.module('testApp', [])
.controller('testCtrl', function ($scope) {
$scope.fooCollection = [];
})
.controller('fooCtrl', function ($scope) {
$scope.$watch('foo.bar', function (newValue, oldValue) {
console.log('watch fired, new value: ' + newValue);
});
});
HTML
<html ng-app="testApp">
<body ng-controller="testCtrl">
<div ng-repeat="(fooKey, foo) in fooCollection" ng-controller="fooCtrl">
Tell me your name: <input ng-model="foo.bar" ng-change="doSomething()">
<br />
Hello, my name is {{ foo.bar }}
</div>
<button ng-click="fooCollection.push([])">Add a Namer</button>
</body>
</html>
回答2:
If you have your collection populated, you can place a watch on each item of the ng-repeat:
html
<div ng-repeat="item in items">
{{ item.itemField }}
</div>
js
for (var i = 0; i < $scope.items.length; i++) {
$scope.$watch('items[' + i + ']', function (newValue, oldValue) {
console.log(newValue.itemField + ":::" + oldValue.itemField);
}, true);
}
回答3:
You can pass true as third argument into $watch
$scope.$watch('something', function() { doSomething(); }, true);
https://docs.angularjs.org/api/ng/type/$rootScope.Scope
回答4:
You can also create a custom directive that will tell your main controller for the changes
YourModule.directive("batchWatch",[function(){
return {
scope:"=",
replace:false,
link:function($scope,$element,$attrs,Controller){
$scope.$watch('h',function(newVal,oldVal){
if(newVal !== oldVal){
Controller.updateChange(newVal,oldVal,$scope.$parent.$index);
}
},true);
},
controller:"yourController"
};
}]);
assume your markup is like this
<ul>
<li ng-repeat="h in complicatedArrayOfObjects">
<input type="text" ng-model="someModel" batch-watch="$index" />
</li>
</ul>
and this is your controller
YourModule.controller("yourController",[$scope,function($scope){
this.updateChange = function(newVal,oldVal,indexChanged){
console.log("Details about the change");
}
}]);
You can also play around the value provided by the directive link function which sits on first 3 arguments, scope,element and attr.
回答5:
Since I didn't want another controller I ended up using ng-change instead.
Simple jsFiddle: https://jsfiddle.net/maistho/z0xazw5n/
Relevant HTML:
<body ng-app="testApp" ng-controller="testCtrl">
<div ng-repeat="foo in fooCollection">Tell me your name:
<input ng-model="foo.bar" ng-change="fooChanged(foo)">
<br />Hello, my name is {{foo.bar}}</div>
<button ng-click="fooCollection.push({})">Add a Namer</button>
</body>
Relevant JS:
angular.module('testApp', [])
.controller('testCtrl', function ($scope) {
$scope.fooCollection = [];
$scope.fooChanged = function (foo) {
console.log('foo.bar changed, new value of foo.bar is: ', foo.bar);
};
});
回答6:
Try to do this
<div ng-repeat="foo in fooCollection" ng-click="select(foo)">Tell me your ame:
<input ng-model="foo.bar" ng-change="fooChanged(foo)">
<br />Hello, my name is {{foo.bar}}</div>
<button ng-click="fooCollection.push({})">Add a Namer</button>
</div>
There is the code in Directive/Controller
$scope.selectedfoo = {};
$scope.select = (foo) => {
$scope.selectedfoo = foo;
}
$scope.$watch('selectedfoo ', (newVal, oldVal) => {
if (newVal) {
}
},true)