Cross-domain calling a WCF Service

2020-03-26 04:11发布

问题:

I have a WCF service, this is a method which I'd to call:

    [OperationContract]
    [WebInvoke(Method = "POST", BodyStyle = WebMessageBodyStyle.Wrapped, ResponseFormat = WebMessageFormat.Json)]
    double?[] GetPoints(string tourname);

I checked by WCF Test Client, it works fine

So I need to call this method from html page. It should work from other computer that is cross-domain.

I wrote somethig using jQuery 1-6-2.min.js:

var varType;
var varUrl;
var varData;
var varContentType;
var varDataType;
var varProcessData;

function CallService() {
        alert("CallService");
                $.ajax({
                    type          : varType, //GET or POST or PUT or DELETE verb
                    url           : varUrl, // Location of the service
                    data          : varData, //Data sent to server
                    contentType   : varContentType, // content type sent to server
                    dataType      : varDataType, //Expected data format from server
                    processdata   : varProcessData, //True or False
                    success       : function(msg) {//On Successfull service call
                    ServiceSucceeded(msg);                    
                    },
                    error: ServiceFailed// When Service call fails
                });
        }

function Start() {
    varType = "POST";
    varUrl = "http://localhost:1592/TourService.svc/GetPoints";
    varData = '{"tourname ":"customname"}';
    varContentType = "application/json; charset=utf-8";
    varDataType = "json";
    varProcessData = true; 
    CallService();
}

function ServiceSucceeded(result) {
    alert("ServiceSucceeded");
    alert(result);
}

function ServiceFailed(result) {
    alert('Service call failed: ' + result.status + ' ' + result.statusText);
    varType = null;
    varUrl = null;
    varData = null;
    varContentType = null;
    varDataType = null;
    varProcessData = null;
}

However ServiceFailed function is invoked with message "Service call failed 0 error"

How to make a cross-domain calling of WCF service?(using jQuery or not)

Thanks

回答1:

Basically you need to be using jSONP instead of jSON:

Using jQuery & JSONP for cross-domain AJAX with WCF services

I'll provide a summary shortly in case this link disappears.

Also see the jQuery documentation for more about how to use jSONP, jQuery & AJAX



回答2:

.net framework 4 for wcf has json call back inbuilt now ,

I think jquery1.5 onwards they added the following option , crossDomain , try the below code

$.ajax({
    type: "POST",
    dataType: "html",
    crossDomain: true,
    url: "http://www.domain.com/page.aspx",
    error: function() {
        alert("error");
    },
    success: function(msg){
        alert(msg );
    }
});