How to remove border/shadow from lollipop buttons

2019-01-21 10:54发布

问题:

The buttons looks fine for api < 21. However, the +21 versions creates this border or shadow that is shown on the image below. How do I get rid of it without changeing the hole theme, but setting a style variable?

It might be more clear on this colored image. There is some kind of border around the buttons.

My buttonssstyle is defined like this:

<style name="buttonTransparent" parent="Base.TextAppearance.AppCompat.Button">
        <item name="android:background">#00000000</item>
        <item name="android:textColor">@drawable/button_text_blue</item>
        <item name="android:textSize">18dp</item>
        <item name="android:textAllCaps">false</item>
        <item name="android:minHeight">45dp</item>
    </style>

<style name="buttonLargeWhite" parent="buttonTransparent">
        <item name="android:background">#FFF</item>
        <item name="android:layout_marginTop">10dp</item>
    </style>

回答1:

Lollipop has a nasty little feature called stateListAnimator which handles the elevations on Buttons, which leads to shadows.

Remove the stateListAnimator to get rid of the shadows.

You have got multiple options to do that:

Java:

button.setStateListAnimator(null);

Kotlin:

button.stateListAnimator = null

or in your layout xml's:

<Button
...
android:stateListAnimator="@null" 
....
/> 


回答2:

Best and easiest way i am using is setting style attribute to Button

<Button
...
style="?android:attr/borderlessButtonStyle"
....
/> 

may be someone need in future.



回答3:

There is already a style you can leverage not to have the borders.

apply

style="@style/Base.Widget.AppCompat.Button.Borderless" 

to your item to remove the borders



回答4:

I fixed this globally by setting android:stateListAnimator="@null" in Resources\values\styles.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<resources>
    <style name="AppTheme" parent="AppTheme.Base">
    </style>
    <style name="AppTheme.Base" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light.NoActionBar">
        <item name="android:buttonStyle">@style/NoShadowButton</item>
    </style>
    <style name="NoShadowButton" parent="android:style/Widget.Button">
        <item name="android:stateListAnimator">@null</item>
    </style>
</resources>

And voila the shadows are gone for good :)



回答5:

"shadow" effect is added on Lollipop Appcompat theme

add the following line in res/values-v21/styles.xml to remove default shadow

Theme level:

<item name="android:buttonStyle">@style/Widget.AppCompat.Button.Borderless</item>

xml layout:

android:stateListAnimator="@null"

Java:

setStateListAnimator(null);

Kotlin:

stateListAnimator = null


回答6:

I would suggest you just remove the shadow entirely, by setting the elevation to nothing. Since you already have a XML style (add this to use this universally), or you could add this attribute to your XML view definition

android:elevation="0dp"


回答7:

Issue

  1. From Android v21, Border has been added by default for all the button.

    <!-- Bordered ink button -->
    <style name="Widget.Material.Button">
         <item name="background">@drawable/btn_default_material</item>
         <item name="textAppearance">?attr/textAppearanceButton</item>
         <item name="minHeight">48dip</item>
         <item name="minWidth">88dip</item>
         <item name="stateListAnimator">@anim/button_state_list_anim_material</item>
         <item name="focusable">true</item>
         <item name="clickable">true</item>
         <item name="gravity">center_vertical|center_horizontal</item>
    </style>
    
    • The property "stateListAnimator" is the one which is causing the problem.

Solution

  1. In our application theme, set button style to remove the default border (Android support library itself provides style for it).

    <style name="AppTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light.DarkActionBar">
         <!-- From Android-v21 - Border has been added by default, hence we are removing it. -->
         <item name="android:buttonStyle">@style/Widget.AppCompat.Button.Borderless</item>
    </style>
    


回答8:

in xml we can use

android:stateListAnimator="@null"


回答9:

Buttons in android have statelistAnimator property so by declaring it null we can remove the border of button

android:stateListAnimator="@null"


回答10:

If you want to do this programmatically in Kotlin, you can do

button.stateListAnimator = null