Suppose that I have controller home_controller.rb
with action index
.
I want to cache index page so I'm doing:
caches_page :index
but want it to cache only for users that are not signed in. If I'll make conditional like:
caches_page :index, :if => :user_not_signed_in?
Page will be cached while first not logged in user comes. Now every logged in user also see not-logged in content. Is there a way to separate this action without changing url?
cache_if and cache_unless seems to be the correct way to do this now:
cache_if(condition, name = {}, options = nil, &block)
cache_unless(condition, name = {}, options = nil, &block)
Your code:
<% cache_unless @user.changed?, [ @user, 'form' ] do %>
What you want couldn't be achieved;
A page is cached or is not cached. The process checks the existence of a html file or process it.
Still you have two alternatives:
use action caching or fragment caching (not recommended)
more recommended: load user specific part with ajax so you'll only have one page always cached and specific data inserted dynamically (like stackoverflow)
Here are state of the art explanations: http://railslab.newrelic.com/scaling-rails
The accepted answer is now out of date, as conditional caching is now available in Rails 4. A pull request was merged into 4.0.0rc1 that allows for :if
and :unless
parameters to be passed to cache
. This allows templates to be DRY, since there is no longer a need to duplicate the conditionally cached block.
Usage:
<% cache [ @user, 'form' ], :unless => @user.changed? do %>
<%= render partial: 'shared/error_messages', locals: {instance: @user} %>
<%= form_for @user do |f| %>
<div class="field">
<div><%= f.label :name %></div>
<div><%= f.text_field :name %></div>
</div>
<div class="actions">
<%= f.submit %>
</div>
<% end %>
<% end %>