I have a docker images tagged as me/my-image, and I have a private repo on the dockerhub named me-private. When I push my me/my-image, I end up always hitting the public repo.
What is the exact syntax to specifically push my image to my private repo?
You need to tag your image correctly first with your registryhost
:
docker tag [OPTIONS] IMAGE[:TAG] [REGISTRYHOST/][USERNAME/]NAME[:TAG]
Then docker push using that same tag.
docker push NAME[:TAG]
Example:
docker tag 518a41981a6a myRegistry.com/myImage
docker push myRegistry.com/myImage
First go to your Docker Hub account and make the repo. Here is a screenshot of my Docker Hub account:
From the pic, you can see my repo is “chuangg”
Now go into the repo and make it private by clicking on your image’s name. So for me, I clicked on “chuangg/gene_commited_image”, then I went to Settings -> Make Private. Then I followed the on screen instructions
HOW TO UPLOAD YOUR DOCKER IMAGE ONTO DOCKER HUB
Method #1= Pushing your image through the command line (cli)
1) docker commit <container ID> <repo name>/<Name you want to give the image>
Yes, I think it has to be the container ID. It probably cannot be the image ID.
For example= docker commit 99e078826312 chuangg/gene_commited_image
2) docker run -it chaung/gene_commited_image
3) docker login --username=<user username> --password=<user password>
For example= docker login --username=chuangg --email=gc.genechaung@gmail.com
Yes, you have to login first. Logout using “docker logout”
4) docker push chuangg/gene_commited_image
Method #2= Pushing your image using pom.xml and command line.
Note, I used a Maven Profile called “build-docker”. If you don’t want to use a profile, just remove the <profiles>, <profile>, and <id>build-docker</id>
elements.
Inside the parent pom.xml:
<profiles>
<profile>
<id>build-docker</id>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>io.fabric8</groupId>
<artifactId>docker-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>0.18.1</version>
<configuration>
<images>
<image>
<name>chuangg/gene_project</name>
<alias>${docker.container.name}</alias>
<!-- Configure build settings -->
<build>
<dockerFileDir>${project.basedir}\src\docker\vending_machine_emulator</dockerFileDir>
<assembly>
<inline>
<fileSets>
<fileSet>
<directory>${project.basedir}\target</directory>
<outputDirectory>.</outputDirectory>
<includes>
<include>*.jar</include>
</includes>
</fileSet>
</fileSets>
</inline>
</assembly>
</build>
</image>
</images>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>docker:build</id>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>build</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</profile>
</profiles>
Docker Terminal Command to deploy the Docker Image (from the directory where your pom.xml is located)= mvn clean deploy -Pbuild-docker docker:push
Note, the difference between Method #2 and #3 is that Method #3 has an extra <execution>
for the deployment.
Method #3= Using Maven to automatically deploy to Docker Hub
Add this stuff to your parent pom.xml:
<distributionManagement>
<repository>
<id>gene</id>
<name>chuangg</name>
<uniqueVersion>false</uniqueVersion>
<layout>legacy</layout>
<url>https://index.docker.io/v1/</url>
</repository>
</distributionManagement>
<profiles>
<profile>
<id>build-docker</id>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>io.fabric8</groupId>
<artifactId>docker-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>0.18.1</version>
<configuration>
<images>
<image>
<name>chuangg/gene_project1</name>
<alias>${docker.container.name}</alias>
<!-- Configure build settings -->
<build>
<dockerFileDir>${project.basedir}\src\docker\vending_machine_emulator</dockerFileDir>
<assembly>
<inline>
<fileSets>
<fileSet>
<directory>${project.basedir}\target</directory>
<outputDirectory>.</outputDirectory>
<includes>
<include>*.jar</include>
</includes>
</fileSet>
</fileSets>
</inline>
</assembly>
</build>
</image>
</images>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>docker:build</id>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>build</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
<execution>
<id>docker:push</id>
<phase>install</phase>
<goals>
<goal>push</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</profile>
</profiles>
</project>
Go to C:\Users\Gene.docker\ directory and add this to your config.json file:
Now in your Docker Quickstart Terminal type= mvn clean install -Pbuild-docker
For those of you not using Maven Profiles, just type mvn clean install
Here is the screenshot of the success message:
Here is my full pom.xml and a screenshot of my directory structure:
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.gene.app</groupId>
<artifactId>VendingMachineDockerMavenPlugin</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<name>Maven Quick Start Archetype</name>
<url>www.gene.com</url>
<build>
<pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<archive>
<manifest>
<mainClass>com.gene.sample.Customer_View</mainClass>
</manifest>
</archive>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.1</version>
<configuration>
<source>1.7</source>
<target>1.7</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</pluginManagement>
</build>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.8.2</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<distributionManagement>
<repository>
<id>gene</id>
<name>chuangg</name>
<uniqueVersion>false</uniqueVersion>
<layout>legacy</layout>
<url>https://index.docker.io/v1/</url>
</repository>
</distributionManagement>
<profiles>
<profile>
<id>build-docker</id>
<properties>
<java.docker.version>1.8.0</java.docker.version>
</properties>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>io.fabric8</groupId>
<artifactId>docker-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>0.18.1</version>
<configuration>
<images>
<image>
<name>chuangg/gene_project1</name>
<alias>${docker.container.name}</alias>
<!-- Configure build settings -->
<build>
<dockerFileDir>${project.basedir}\src\docker\vending_machine_emulator</dockerFileDir>
<assembly>
<inline>
<fileSets>
<fileSet>
<directory>${project.basedir}\target</directory>
<outputDirectory>.</outputDirectory>
<includes>
<include>*.jar</include>
</includes>
</fileSet>
</fileSets>
</inline>
</assembly>
</build>
</image>
</images>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>docker:build</id>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>build</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
<execution>
<id>docker:push</id>
<phase>install</phase>
<goals>
<goal>push</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</profile>
</profiles>
Here is my Eclipse Directory:
Here is my Dockerfile:
FROM java:8
MAINTAINER Gene Chuang
RUN echo Running Dockerfile in src/docker/vending_machine_emulator/Dockerfile directory
ADD maven/VendingMachineDockerMavenPlugin-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar /bullshitDirectory/gene-app-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar
CMD ["java", "-classpath", "/bullshitDirectory/gene-app-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar", "com/gene/sample/Customer_View" ]
Common Error #1:
Solution for Error #1= Do not sync the <execution>
with maven deploy phase because then maven tries to deploy the image 2x and puts a timestamp on the jar. That’s why I used <phase>install</phase>
.
If you docker registry is private and self hosted you should do the following :
docker login <REGISTRY_HOST>:<REGISTRY_PORT>
docker tag <IMAGE_ID> <REGISTRY_HOST>:<REGISTRY_PORT>/<APPNAME>:<APPVERSION>
docker push <REGISTRY_HOST>:<REGISTRY_PORT>/<APPNAME>:<APPVERSION>
Example :
docker login repo.company.com:3456
docker tag 19fcc4aa71ba repo.company.com:3456/myapp:0.1
docker push repo.company.com:3456/myapp:0.1
First login your private repository.
> docker login [OPTIONS] [SERVER]
[OPTIONS]:
-u username
-p password
eg:
> docker login localhost:8080
And then tag your image for your private repository
> docker tag SOURCE_IMAGE[:TAG] TARGET_IMAGE[:TAG]
eg:
> docker tag myApp:v1 localhost:8080/myname/myApp:v1
Finally push your taged images to your private repository
>docker push [OPTIONS] NAME[:TAG]
eg:
> docker push localhost:8080/myname/myApp:v1
Reference
Simple working solution:
Go here https://hub.docker.com/
to create a PRIVATE repository with name for example johnsmith/private-repository
this is the NAME/REPOSITORY
you will use for your image when building the image.
First, docker login
Second, I use "docker build -t johnsmith/private-repository:01 .
" (where 01 is my version name) to create image, and I use "docker images
" to confirm the image created such as in this yellow box below: (sorry I can not paste the table format but the text string only)
johnsmith/private-repository(REPOSITORY) 01(TAG) c5f4a2861d6e(IMAGE ID) 2 days ago(CREATED) 305MB(SIZE)
- Third, I use
docker push johnsmith/private-repository:01
(Your private repo will be here example https://hub.docker.com/r/johnsmith/private-repository/)
Done!
Ref: dock.docker.com
This topic provides basic information about deploying and configuring a registry
Run a local registry
Before you can deploy a registry, you need to install Docker on the host.
Use a command like the following to start the registry container:
start_registry.sh
#!/bin/bash
docker run -d \
-p 5000:5000 \
--restart=always \
--name registry \
-v /data/registry:/var/lib/registry \
registry:2
Copy an image from Docker Hub to your registry
Pull the ubuntu:16.04
image from Docker Hub.
$ docker pull ubuntu:16.04
Tag the image as localhost:5000/my-ubuntu
. This creates an additional tag for the existing image. When the first part of the tag is a hostname and port, Docker interprets this as the location of a registry, when pushing.
$ docker tag ubuntu:16.04 localhost:5000/my-ubuntu
Push the image to the local registry running at localhost:5000
:
$ docker push localhost:5000/my-ubuntu
Remove the locally-cached images. This does not remove the localhost:5000/my-ubuntu
image from your registry.
$ docker image remove ubuntu:16.04
$ docker image remove localhost:5000/my-ubuntu
Pull the localhost:5000/my-ubuntu
image from your local registry.
$ docker pull localhost:5000/my-ubuntu
Deploy a plain HTTP registry
According to docs.docker.com, this is very insecure and is not recommended.
Edit the daemon.json
file, whose default location is /etc/docker/daemon.json
on Linux or C:\ProgramData\docker\config\daemon.json
on Windows Server. If you use Docker for Mac
or Docker for Windows
, click Docker icon -> Preferences -> Daemon
, add in the insecure registry
.
If the daemon.json
file does not exist, create it. Assuming there are no other settings in the file, it should have the following contents:
{
"insecure-registries" : ["myregistrydomain.com:5000"]
}
With insecure registries enabled, Docker goes through the following steps:
- First, try using HTTPS.
- If HTTPS is available but the certificate is invalid, ignore the error about the certificate.
- If HTTPS is not available, fall back to HTTP.
Restart Docker for the changes to take effect.
Create repository on dockerhub :
$docker tag IMAGE_ID UsernameOnDockerhub/repoNameOnDockerhub:latest
$docker push UsernameOnDockerhub/repoNameOnDockerhub:latest
Note : here
"repoNameOnDockerhub" : repository with the name you are mentioning has
to be present on dockerhub
"latest" : is just tag