How to change height in mat-form-field

2020-02-26 04:38发布

问题:

How can I change height in mat-form-field with appearance="outline"?

I need to reduce the mat-form-field.

My input example

回答1:

Add these to your CSS in the your original stackblitz

::ng-deep .mat-form-field-flex > .mat-form-field-infix { padding: 0.4em 0px !important;}
::ng-deep .mat-form-field-appearance-outline .mat-form-field-label { margin-top:-15px; }
::ng-deep label.ng-star-inserted { transform: translateY(-0.59375em) scale(.75) !important; }

UPDATED: with transition for the label...

::ng-deep .mat-form-field-flex > .mat-form-field-infix { padding: 0.4em 0px !important;}
::ng-deep .mat-form-field-label-wrapper { top: -1.5em; }

::ng-deep .mat-form-field-appearance-outline.mat-form-field-can-float.mat-form-field-should-float .mat-form-field-label {
    transform: translateY(-1.1em) scale(.75);
    width: 133.33333%;
}


回答2:

Using @AkberIqbal's solution messed up my styling for mat-form-fields that where not outline. Also this solution does not need any !important;. With !important; you're already lost :D.

So here is a safe way to add to your global styles: (seems overkill, but I rather be save than sorry)

mat-form-field.mat-form-field.mat-form-field-appearance-outline > div.mat-form-field-wrapper > div.mat-form-field-flex > div.mat-form-field-infix  { padding: 0.4em 0px }
mat-form-field.mat-form-field.mat-form-field-appearance-outline > div.mat-form-field-wrapper > div.mat-form-field-flex > div.mat-form-field-infix > span.mat-form-field-label-wrapper { top: -1.5em; }

.mat-form-field-appearance-outline.mat-form-field-can-float.mat-form-field-should-float .mat-form-field-label {
    transform: translateY(-1.1em) scale(.75);
    width: 133.33333%;
}

So as you can see. I "hunt" down every class until I have found a outline! I like outline styling to only be applied to outline-fields.



回答3:

TLDR: adjust the font-size of the surrounding container.

Longer: The functionality for resizing the form-fields is built into Angular Material so unless you want to change relative proportions in the field, you don't need to get muddy with resizing individual components (see documentation).

The key to adjusting the field size is actually just adjusting the font-size in the surrounding container. Once you do that, everything else will scale with it. e.g.

With container font-size: 12px;

<div style="font-size: 12px">

  <mat-form-field appearance="outline">
    <mat-label>Your name</mat-label>
    <input matInput placeholder="Jane Doe">
  </mat-form-field>

  <mat-form-field appearance="outline">
    <mat-label>Your email</mat-label>
    <input matInput placeholder="you@youremail.com">
  </mat-form-field>

</div>

Resultant form:

With container font-size: 18px;

<div style="font-size: 18px">

  <mat-form-field...

</div>

Resultant form:

NB

This isn't a solution for you if you're not happy with the default padding of the material forms. However that's a different question to how you simply resize the forms. Resizing is simple, altering padding etc. is more hairy!



回答4:

In case someone wants to make Akber Iqbal's answer class-based(to have both sizes available):

:host ::ng-deep {
  .my-custom-component-small { // add my-custom-component-small class to your mat-form-field element
    .mat-form-field-flex > .mat-form-field-infix { padding: 0.4em 0 !important;}
    .mat-form-field-label-wrapper { top: -1.5em; }

    &.mat-form-field-appearance-outline.mat-form-field-can-float.mat-form-field-should-float .mat-form-field-label {
      transform: translateY(-1.1em) scale(.75);
      width: 133.33333%;
    }
  }
}

Hopefully, the Angular team adds support for high-density UI in future releases(high-density is part of material design specifications).



回答5:

Here is a recent solution of mine for a field that is 32px tall and allows for rounded corners.

  & .mat-form-field-wrapper {
    height: 44.85px;

    & .mat-form-field-flex {
      height: 32px;

      & .mat-form-field-outline {
        $borderRadius: 25px;
        height: 28px;

        & .mat-form-field-outline-start {
          border-radius: $borderRadius 0 0 $borderRadius;
          width: 13px !important; // Override Material in-line style
        }

        & .mat-form-field-outline-end {
          border-radius: 0 $borderRadius $borderRadius 0;
        }
      }

      & .mat-form-field-infix {
        left: 4px;
        padding: 0;
        top: -7px;

        & .mat-form-field-label,
        & .mat-input-element {
          font-size: 12px;
        }

        & .mat-form-field-label-wrapper {
          top: -1.04375em;

          & .mat-form-field-label {
            height: 16px;
          }
        }
      }
    }
  }