Iterating over arrays by reflection

问题:

I am doing some reflection work and go to a little problem.

I am trying to print objects to some GUI tree and have problem detecting arrays in a generic way.

I suggested that :

object instanceof Iterable

Would make the job ,but it does not, (obviously applies only to Lists and Set and whoever implements it.)

So how is that i would recognice an Array Some Object[] , Or long[] or Long[] .. ?

Thanks

回答1:

If you don't want only to check whether the object is an array, but also to iterate it:

if (array.getClass().isArray()) {
    int length = Array.getLength(array);
    for (int i = 0; i < length; i ++) {
        Object arrayElement = Array.get(array, i);
        System.out.println(arrayElement);
    }
}

(the class above is java.lang.reflect.Array)

回答2:

Do you mean Object.getClass().isArray()?

回答3:

You can do

if (o instanceof Object[]) {
  Object[] array = (Object[]) o;
  // now access array.length or 
  // array.getClass().getComponentType()
}

回答4:

First of all, @Bozho's answer is perfectly correct.

If you want to make this to be easier useable, I've just created a method in our little OSS utility molindo-utils that turns an array of unknown type into an Iterable: ArrayUtils.toIterable(Object)

This way, you can do:

// any array, e.g. int[], Object[], String[], ...
Object array = ...;
for (Object element : ArrayUtils.toIterable(array)) {
    // element of type Integer for int[]
    System.out.println(element);
}

See README of molindo-utils on how to get molindo-utils or feel free to copy the code if you like, just as you see fit.