I'm trying to implement a small script to manage a localhost with an FTP connection in Python from the command line and using the appropriate "ftplib" module. I would like to create a sort of raw input for the user but with some commands already setup.
I try to explain better:
Once I have created the FTP connection and login connection been successfully completed through username and password, i would show a sort of "bash shell" with the possibility to use the most famous UNIX commands ( for example cd
and ls
respectively to move in a directory and show file/folders in the current path ).
For example i could do this:
> cd "path inside localhost"
thus showing directories or:
> ls
to show all files and directories in that particular path. I've no idea how to implement this so i ask you some advices.
I thank you so much in advance for the help.
It sounds like the command line interface is that part that you are asking about. One good way to map user inputs to commands is to use a dictionary and the fact that in python you can run a reference to a function by putting () after it's names. Here's a quick example showing you what I mean
def firstThing(): # this could be your 'cd' task
print 'ran first task'
def secondThing(): # another task you would want to run
print 'ran second task'
def showCommands(): # a task to show available commands
print functionDict.keys()
# a dictionary mapping commands to functions (you could do the same with classes)
functionDict = {'f1': firstThing, 'f2': secondThing, 'help': showCommands}
# the actual function that gets the input
def main():
cont = True
while(cont):
selection = raw_input('enter your selection ')
if selection == 'q': # quick and dirty way to give the user a way out
cont = False
elif selection in functionDict.keys():
functionDict[selection]()
else:
print 'my friend, you do not know me. enter help to see VALID commands'
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()