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问题:
I have found the answer for this for objective-c but Im having a hard time doing this in swift.
I have used this to get the country code for the current location:
let countryCode = NSLocale.currentLocale().objectForKey(NSLocaleCountryCode) as! String
print(countryCode)
// printing for example US
But how do I convert this country code to a country name, like in this example converting "US" to "United States"?
回答1:
Swift 3
func countryName(from countryCode: String) -> String {
if let name = (Locale.current as NSLocale).displayName(forKey: .countryCode, value: countryCode) {
// Country name was found
return name
} else {
// Country name cannot be found
return countryCode
}
}
回答2:
A super clean Swift 3 version would be:
func countryName(countryCode: String) -> String? {
let current = Locale(identifier: "en_US")
return current.localizedString(forRegionCode: countryCode)
}
You can change the locale identifier to eg. Locale.current.identifier if you want localized names. The example above is for English only.
回答3:
Try doing something like this:
// get the localized country name (in my case, it's US English)
let englishLocale = Locale.init(identifier: "en_US")
// get the current locale
let currentLocale = Locale.current
var theEnglishName : String? = englishLocale.displayName(forKey: NSLocaleIdentifier, value: currentLocale.localeIdentifier)
if let theEnglishName = theEnglishName
{
let countryName = theEnglishName.sliceFrom("(", to: ")")
print("the localized country name is \(countryName)")
}
with this helper function that I found here:
import Foundation
extension String {
func sliceFrom(start: String, to: String) -> String? {
return (rangeOfString(start)?.endIndex).flatMap { sInd in
(rangeOfString(to, range: sInd..<endIndex)?.startIndex).map { eInd in
substringWithRange(sInd..<eInd)
}
}
}
}
I figured this out by researching into this related question.
回答4:
Here is a compact swift 4 version that has been working for me:
func countryCode(from countryName: String) -> String? {
return NSLocale.isoCountryCodes.first { (code) -> Bool in
let name = NSLocale.current.localizedString(forRegionCode: code)
return name == countryName
}
}
or an elegant extension like @Memon suggests:
extension Locale {
func countryCode(from countryName: String) -> String? {
return NSLocale.isoCountryCodes.first { (code) -> Bool in
let name = self.localizedString(forRegionCode: code)
return name == countryName
}
}
}
回答5:
Try this
let countryLocale : NSLocale = NSLocale.currentLocale()
let countryCode = countryLocale.objectForKey(NSLocaleCountryCode)// as! String
let country = countryLocale.displayNameForKey(NSLocaleCountryCode, value: countryCode!)
print("Country Locale:\(countryLocale) Code:\(countryCode) Name:\(country)")
回答6:
Working on Swift3
import Foundation
extension String {
func sliceFrom(start: String, to: String) -> String? {
return (range(of: start)?.upperBound).flatMap({ (sInd) -> String? in
(range(of: to, range: sInd..<endIndex)?.lowerBound).map { eInd in
substring(with: sInd..<eInd)
}
})
}
}
Use in app delegate
let englishLocale : NSLocale = NSLocale.init(localeIdentifier : "en_US")
// get the current locale
let currentLocale = NSLocale.current
var theEnglishName : String? = englishLocale.displayName(forKey: NSLocale.Key.identifier, value: currentLocale.identifier)
if let theEnglishName = theEnglishName
{
countryName = theEnglishName.sliceFrom(start: "(", to: ")")
print("the localized country name is \(countryName)")
}
回答7:
Swift 4
struct CountryCode {
let country: String?
let code: String
}
let countries: [CountryCode] = NSLocale.isoCountryCodes.map {
let country = (Locale.current as NSLocale).displayName(forKey: .countryCode, value: $0)
return CountryCode(country: country, code: $0)
}
countries.map { print($0) }
// Prints
// CountryCode(country: Optional("Ascension Island"), code: "AC")
// CountryCode(country: Optional("Andorra"), code: "AD")
// CountryCode(country: Optional("United Arab Emirates"), code: "AE")
// CountryCode(country: Optional("Afghanistan"), code: "AF")
回答8:
Swift 3
let currentLocale : NSLocale = NSLocale.init(localeIdentifier : NSLocale.current.identifier)
let countryName : String? = currentLocale.displayName(forKey: NSLocale.Key.countryCode, value: countryCode)
print(countryName ?? "Invalid country code")
Note: If you manually entered localIdentifier
means iOS 8 not listed all country name (Eg: "en_US")