I'm trying to automate a creation of a development Docker image using docker build
command with appropriate Dockerfile
. One of the scripts that I need to run in a RUN
command wants the user to click through and read their license agreement. Thus there are two questions:
- Where is the output of all the
RUN
commands in a Dockerfile
?
- What solution is possible to interact with the aforementioned command? Right now the
docker build
command just gets stuck asking user for input in an infinite loop.
The output of RUN
commands is shown in your terminal during the build. The Docker build process is completely non-interactive, so you must find some way of either auto-accepting the terms (almost every piece of software allows this, think apt-get install -y...
) or using some shell wizardry to echo the acceptance back to the process or whatever (Expect maybe?).
You can also do it in several steps, begin with a Dockerfile with instructions until before the interactive part. Then
docker build -t image1 .
Now just
docker run -it --name image2 image1 /bin/bash
you have a shell inside, you can do your interactive commands, then do something like
docker commit image2 myuser/myimage:2.1
The doc for docker commit
https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/commit/
you may need to specify a new CMD or ENTRYPOINT, as stated in the doc
Commit a container with new CMD and EXPOSE instructions
For example some docker images using wine do it in several steps, install wine, then launch and configure the software launched in wine, then docker commit
You can use the technique here:
(echo "initial command" && cat) | some_tool
Or, if multiple stages use printf
and concat with \n
:
(printf "cmd1\ncmd2" && cat) | some_tool