Volley JSONException: End of input at character 0

问题:

I've seen others come across this problem, but none of the posts have been able to assist me. I'm attempting to use Volley for my REST call library, and when I'm attempting to use a Put call with a JSON Object as a parameter, I'm getting error with: org.json.JSONException: End of input at character 0 of.

Here is the code:

protected void updateClientDeviceStatus(Activity activity, final int status) {
    JSONObject jsonParams = new JSONObject();
    try {
        jsonParams.put("statusId", String.valueOf(status));
    } catch (JSONException e1) {
        e1.printStackTrace();
    }
    Log.i(LOG_TAG, "json: " + jsonParams.toString());

    String url = Constants.API_URL + "client/device/" + getDeviceId();
    // Request a response from the provided URL.
    JsonObjectRequest request = new JsonObjectRequest
            (Request.Method.PUT, url, jsonParams, new Response.Listener<JSONObject>() {

                @Override
                public void onResponse(JSONObject response) {
                    Log.i(LOG_TAG, "updated client status");
                    Log.i(LOG_TAG, "response: " + response.toString());
                }
            }, new Response.ErrorListener() {

                @Override
                public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
                    Log.i(LOG_TAG, "error with: " + error.getMessage());
                    if (error.networkResponse != null)
                        Log.i(LOG_TAG, "status code: " + error.networkResponse.statusCode);


                }
            }) {

        @Override
        public Map<String, String> getHeaders() throws AuthFailureError {
            Map<String, String>  params = new HashMap<String, String>();
            params.put("User-Agent", getUserAgent());
            params.put("X-BC-API", getKey());

            return params;
        }

        @Override
        public String getBodyContentType() {
            return "application/json";
        }
    };

    request.setRetryPolicy(new DefaultRetryPolicy(20000, 3, DefaultRetryPolicy.DEFAULT_BACKOFF_MULT));
    MySingleton.getInstance(activity).addToRequestQueue(request);
    }
}

The jsonParams log displays:

json: {"statusId":"1"}

Is there another setting that I'm missing? It appears that the request can't parse the JSON Object. I even tried creating a HashMap and then using that to create a JSON Object, but I still get the same result.

回答1:

I also have encountered this issue.

It's not necessarily true that this is because a problem on your server side - it simply means that the response of the JsonObjectRequest is empty.

It could very well be that the server should be sending you content, and the fact that its response is empty is a bug. If, however, this is how the server is supposed to behave, then to solve this issue, you will need to change how JsonObjectRequest parses its response, meaning creating a subclass of JsonObjectRequest, and overriding the parseNetworkResponse to the example below.

    @Override
    protected Response<JSONObject> parseNetworkResponse(NetworkResponse response) {
        try {
            String jsonString = new String(response.data,
                    HttpHeaderParser.parseCharset(response.headers, PROTOCOL_CHARSET));

            JSONObject result = null;

            if (jsonString != null && jsonString.length() > 0)
                 result = new JSONObject(jsonString);

            return Response.success(result,
                    HttpHeaderParser.parseCacheHeaders(response));
        } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
            return Response.error(new ParseError(e));
        } catch (JSONException je) {
            return Response.error(new ParseError(je));
        }
    } 

Keep in mind that with this fix, and in the event of an empty response from the server, the request callback will return a null reference in place of the JSONObject.

回答2:

Might not make sense but nothing else worked for me but adding a content-type header

mHeaders.put("Content-Type", "application/json");

回答3:

In my case it was simply the request I was sending(POST) was not correct. I cross-checked my fields and noted that there was a mismatch, which the server was expecting to get thus the error->end of input at character 0 of...

回答4:

I had the same problem, I fixed it by creating a custom JsonObjectRequest that can catch a null or empty response :

public class CustomJsonObjectRequest extends JsonObjectRequest {

public CustomJsonObjectRequest(int method, String url, JSONObject jsonRequest, Response.Listener<JSONObject> listener, Response.ErrorListener errorListener) {
    super(method, url, jsonRequest, listener, errorListener);
}

public CustomJsonObjectRequest(String url, JSONObject jsonRequest, Response.Listener<JSONObject> listener, Response.ErrorListener errorListener) {
    super(url, jsonRequest, listener, errorListener);
}

@Override
protected Response<JSONObject> parseNetworkResponse(NetworkResponse response) {
    try {
        String jsonString = new String(response.data,
                HttpHeaderParser.parseCharset(response.headers));

        JSONObject result = null;

        if (jsonString != null && jsonString.length() > 0)
            result = new JSONObject(jsonString);

        return Response.success(result,
                HttpHeaderParser.parseCacheHeaders(response));
    } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
        return Response.error(new ParseError(e));
    } catch (JSONException je) {
        return Response.error(new ParseError(je));
    }
}

Then just replace the default JsonObjectRequest by this one !