What Is the Difference Between a Tag and an Elemen

2020-02-09 01:29发布

问题:

In some texts about XML, the terms tag and element seem to be used interchangeably. Do they mean the same thing, or are do these terms represent different things?

回答1:

Tags mark the start and end of an element.

  • <foo> — start tag
  • </foo> — end tag
  • <foo></foo> — element

See the specification:

Each XML document contains one or more elements, the boundaries of which are either delimited by start-tags and end-tags, or, for empty elements, by an empty-element tag.


See also section 5 of NOT the comp.text.sgml FAQ