angular 5 template forms detect change of form val

2020-02-03 06:07发布

问题:

are reactive forms the way to go in order to have a component that can listen for changes in the validity status of the form it contains and execute some compoment's methods?

It is easy to disable the submit button in the template using templateRef like [disabled]="#myForm.invalid", but this does not involve the component's logic.

Looking at template forms' doc I did not find a way

回答1:

If you want to get only the status and not the value you can use statusChanges:

export class Component {

    @ViewChild('myForm') myForm;

    this.myForm.statusChanges.subscribe(
        result => console.log(result)
    );
}

If you even want data changes, you can subscribe to the valueChanges of the form and check the status of the form using this.myForm.status:

export class Component {

    @ViewChild('myForm') myForm;

    this.myForm.valueChanges.subscribe(
        result => console.log(this.myForm.status)
    );
}

Possible values of status are: VALID, INVALID, PENDING, or DISABLED.

Here is the reference for the same



回答2:

You can do something like this do detect a validity change and execute a method based on whether the form is VALID or INVALID.

this.myForm.statusChanges
  .subscribe(val => this.onFormValidation(val));

onFormValidation(validity: string) {
  switch (validity) {
    case "VALID":
      // do 'form valid' action
      break;
    case "INVALID":
      // do 'form invalid' action
      break;
  }
}


回答3:

You can subscribe to the whole form changes and implement your logic there.

@ViewChild('myForm') myForm;

this.myForm.valueChanges.subscribe(data => console.log('Form changes', data));