How to make input and select to be same width in c

问题:

In my page, there are several input and select tags.

I use width:100%; to define their width, but the width in the browser is not 100%.

I used the debug tool in chrome, and found there is also useragent stylesheet styles applied.

How can I make the width 100%?

回答1:

Demo Fiddle

You should ideally separate style from content, so in your CSS include:

input, select{
  width:100%;
  box-sizing:border-box;
}

nb. demo fiddle without box-sizing set

And you need to use box-sizing:border-box in order for sizing to take into account any browser specific or set margin/padding/borders. Here's a handy read on the subject.

Box-Sizing on MDN:

The box-sizing CSS property is used to alter the default CSS box model used to calculate widths and heights of elements. It is possible to use this property to emulate the behavior of browsers that do not correctly support the CSS box model specification.

border-box

The width and height properties include the padding and border, but not the margin. This is the box model used by Internet Explorer when the document is in Quirks mode.

回答2:

To override the user agent stylesheet use reset.css in your code at the start.

   /* 
      Reset .css
   */

html, body, div, span, applet, object, iframe,
h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, p, blockquote, pre,
a, abbr, acronym, address, big, cite, code,
del, dfn, em, img, ins, kbd, q, s, samp,
small, strike, strong, sub, sup, tt, var,
b, u, i, center,
dl, dt, dd, ol, ul, li,
fieldset, form, label, legend,
table, caption, tbody, tfoot, thead, tr, th, td,
article, aside, canvas, details, embed, 
figure, figcaption, footer, header, hgroup, 
menu, nav, output, ruby, section, summary,
time, mark, audio, video {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    border: 0;
    font-size: 100%;
    font: inherit;
    vertical-align: baseline;
}
/* HTML5 display-role reset for older browsers */
article, aside, details, figcaption, figure, 
footer, header, hgroup, menu, nav, section {
    display: block;
}
body {
    line-height: 1;
}
ol, ul {
    list-style: none;
}
blockquote, q {
    quotes: none;
}
blockquote:before, blockquote:after,
q:before, q:after {
    content: '';
    content: none;
}
table {
    border-collapse: collapse;
    border-spacing: 0;
}

If you do not want to override the useragent then you can go for width value in 'px'

回答3:

or use the following css:

input[type=text], select { 
    width: 100% //or whatever you want)
}

回答4:

Try to use the width CSS property of select tag as follows:

<Select name="foo" width="100" style="width: 100px">
 <option>One</option>
 <option>Two</option>
 <option>Three</option>
 <option>Four</option>
</select>

So the same for the input tag

<input type="text" name="faa" value="test" style="width: 100px;" />

You can use the style in css as well for input tag.