How to detect IE7 and IE8 using jQuery.support

2020-02-02 11:51发布

问题:

How can I detect IE 7 and IE 8 using jQuery.support properties?

Is it possible to detect the browser versions using jQuery.support or just those blah blah blah browser features?

回答1:

This is totally possible with support:

if (!$.support.leadingWhitespace) {
    //IE7 and 8 stuff
}

This also detects IE 6 however, if you don't want IE 6 to run this code block, you will need another flag to exclude it

A good reason for not using browser is it is a deprecated feature, and it will likely be removed to a plugin with version 1.9. (See the comments on the answer to How to detect IE7 with jQuery?)

"We recommend against using this property; please try to use feature detection instead (see jQuery.support). jQuery.browser may be moved to a plugin in a future release of jQuery" http://api.jquery.com/jQuery.browser/

here is a working example: http://jsfiddle.net/AGtG8/16/



回答2:

if (jQuery.support.leadingWhitespace == false){

... code for IE7-IE8 ...

}
else {
... 
}


回答3:

Be careful with the following because it also includes IE10:

if ($.browser.msie && $.browser.version.substr(0,1)<7) {
//<IE7
}

better use:

if ($.browser.msie && parseInt($.browser.version,10)<7) {
//<IE7
}


回答4:

One trick I found is to add Conditionnal Tags in the HTML

<!--[if lt IE 7]><body class="ie ie6 lte9 lte8 lte7"><![endif]-->
<!--[if IE 7]><body class="ie ie7 lte9 lte8 lte7"><![endif]-->
<!--[if IE 8]><body class="ie ie8 lte9 lte8"><![endif]-->
<!--[if IE 9]><body class="ie ie9 lte9"><![endif]-->
<!--[if !IE]><!--><body class="not-ie"><!--<![endif]-->

Then use JQuery like this :

$('body.ie7')

It also helps for CSS on IE specific

body.ie6{ margin: 0; }

I don't know if it's good for you but anyways, that's still an option.



回答5:

as explained, .support is for feature-detection. if you want to detect the browser, just use .browser.

 var ua = $.browser;
 if ( ua.msie && ua.version.slice(0,1) == "8" ) {
   alert('IE 8');
 } else if ( ua.msie && ua.version.slice(0,1) == "7" ) {
   alert('IE 7');
 } else {
   alert('something else');
 }


回答6:

jQuery.support is for detecting browser features. To detect browser version use jQuery.browser:

if ($.browser.msie && $.browser.version.substr(0,1)<7) {
//IE7

}

Update: $.browser is deprecated now, don't use it.



回答7:

I've noticed many different ways of doing this, this DOESN'T use $.support although I've found that this works very well. Also just as a note, jquery has just announced that they will be removing any support for IE 6,7,8 in jquery 2.0 (http://blog.jquery.com/2012/06/28/jquery-core-version-1-9-and-beyond/).

var msVersion = navigator.userAgent.match(/MSIE ([0-9]{1,}[\.0-9]{0,})/),
      msie = !!msVersion,
      ie6 = msie && parseFloat(msVersion[1]) < 7;

  // Help prevent flashes of unstyled content
  if (!ie6) {
    //Do Something here.
  }

Happy coding!



回答8:

I use this to check if browser is ie 8 or less

to change the ie version simply update the 8 to another ie verion

if (jQuery.browser.msie && jQuery.browser.version.substr(0,1) <= 8 ) {   
    runIECode();
} else {
    runOther();
}


回答9:

I added few lines of Javascript to make it work again:

jQuery.uaMatch = function (ua) {
    ua = ua.toLowerCase();

    var match = /(chrome)[ \/]([\w.]+)/.exec(ua) ||
            /(webkit)[ \/]([\w.]+)/.exec(ua) ||
            /(opera)(?:.*version|)[ \/]([\w.]+)/.exec(ua) ||
            /(msie) ([\w.]+)/.exec(ua) ||
            ua.indexOf("compatible") < 0 && /(mozilla)(?:.*? rv:([\w.]+)|)/.exec(ua) ||
            [];

    return {
        browser: match[ 1 ] || "",
        version: match[ 2 ] || "0"
    };
};

if (!jQuery.browser) {
    matched = jQuery.uaMatch(navigator.userAgent);
    browser = {};

    if (matched.browser) {
        browser[ matched.browser ] = true;
        browser.version = matched.version;
    }

    // Chrome is Webkit, but Webkit is also Safari.
    if (browser.chrome) {
        browser.webkit = true;
    } else if (browser.webkit) {
        browser.safari = true;
    }

    jQuery.browser = browser;
}


回答10:

if (/MSIE (\d+\.\d+);/.test(navigator.userAgent)) { 
    var ieversion = new Number(RegExp.$1);
    alert(ieversion < 9);
}


回答11:

Use jQuery.browser.version instead of support



回答12:

Try $.browser, it will let you know if browser version is less than IE9

 var isM = false;
 $.each($.browser, function (i, val) {
    if ($.browser.msie && parseInt(val) < 9) isM = true;
});