“Object reference not set to an instance of an obj

问题:

I'm making my first attempt to connect to a SOAP server from PHP, and I'm not understanding how to log in and get the data I need. The service I'm trying to connect to is the Hawley USA service http://hawleyusa.com/thcServices/StoreServices.asmx). I've been looking at a few posts on how to connect, and I get the basics. I've verified that I have SOAP enabled in my PHP, and I'm just trying to get an inventory list. Here's the code I'm using:

<?php
ini_set("soap.wsdl_cache_enabled", "0"); // disabling WSDL cache
$wsdl_path = "http://hawleyusa.com/thcServices/StoreServices.asmx?WSDL";

$login_id = 'mylogin_id';
$password = 'mypassword';

$client = new SoapClient($wsdl_path);

try {
  echo "<pre>\n";
  print($client->InventoryList(array("LoginID" => $login_id, "Password" => $password)));
  echo "\n";
}
catch (SoapFault $exception) {
  echo $exception;      
} 

However, when I run this code, I get this error:

SoapFault exception: [soap:Server] Server was unable to process request. ---> Object reference not set to an instance of an object. in /Users/steve/Sites/mysite/hawley_client.php:12

When debugging, I can see the $client instance initiated, so I'm not sure why I'm getting this error.

Second question: Am I passing the user ID and password correctly?

Thanks.

Update: I threw in $client->__getLastRequest, and this is what I got:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<SOAP-ENV:Envelope xmlns:SOAP-ENV="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"              xmlns:ns1="http://hawleyusa.com/thcServices/">
<SOAP-ENV:Body>
<ns1:InventoryList/>
</SOAP-ENV:Body>
</SOAP-ENV:Envelope>

So I can see that I'm missing my login ID and password. How do I add them to my InventoryList call?

回答1:

You're close. Looking at the WSDL the InventoryList method takes an object called "request". Modify your call line slightly:

$client->InventoryList(array("request" => array("LoginId" => $login_id, "Password" => $password));

回答2:

Probably it's not the same case but it also gives the same error if you don't specify empty strings in fields you don't need to use, taken from http://www.sitepoint.com/forums/showthread.php?755549-SOAP-XML-Object-reference-not-set-to-an-instance-of-an-object