Sending SMS with Amazon AWS services PHP

问题:

I'm having trouble digging through the documentation for Amazon's AWS PHP-sdk.

Basically, I just need to send a standard text message to a number. I know it is possible because amazon allows you to send messages through the console directly via this screen:

It says something about using the "publish" method, but looking through that documentation really didn't provide any answers. #Publish documentation link

Any help or guidance is appreciated. I am currently looking for a solution that uses V2 of the sdk.

Thanks in advance.

回答1:

No where have a doc showing it to use with PHP. Reading the Java and C# sdk I wrote the PHP version that works.

Updated on dec 20 '18

The args passed to publish method now have a new format. Fixed!

How to send a SMS over AWS using PHP

First install aws/aws-sdk-php. Using composer:

composer require aws/aws-sdk-php

Create a php file with:

require './vendor/autoload.php';
error_reporting(E_ALL);
ini_set("display_errors", 1);

$params = array(
    'credentials' => array(
        'key' => 'YOUR_KEY_HERE',
        'secret' => 'YOUR_SECRET_HERE',
    ),
    'region' => 'us-east-1', // < your aws from SNS Topic region
    'version' => 'latest'
);
$sns = new \Aws\Sns\SnsClient($params);

$args = array(
    "MessageAttributes" => [
                'AWS.SNS.SMS.SenderID' => [
                    'DataType' => 'String',
                    'StringValue' => 'YOUR_SENDER_ID'
                ],
                'AWS.SNS.SMS.SMSType' => [
                    'DataType' => 'String',
                    'StringValue' => 'Transactional'
                ]
            ],
    "Message" => "Hello World! Visit www.tiagogouvea.com.br!",
    "PhoneNumber" => "FULL_PHONE_NUMBER"
);


$result = $sns->publish($args);
echo "<pre>";
var_dump($result);
echo "</pre>";

The result must have one array with many data, including MessageId.

回答2:

If you are using AWS SDK version prior to 3.0, you still have create a topic and subscribe with an SMS type. But from 3.0 onward, you could send SMS direct to a number.

    $client = SnsClient::factory(array(
    'region' => 'us-east-1',
    'version' => 'latest',
    'credentials' => array(
        'key'    => 'key',
        'secret' => 'secret')
    ));

    $message = 'Your verification code is 4';
     $payload = [
    'TopicArn' => 'arn:aws:sns:XXXXX',
        'Message'          => $message,
        'MessageStructure' => 'string',
        'MessageAttribute' => [
            'AWS.SNS.SMS.SenderID' => [
                'DataType'    => 'String',
                'StringValue' => 'Sender',
            ],
            'AWS.SNS.SMS.SMSType'  => [
                'DataType'    => 'String',
                'StringValue' => 'Transactional',
            ]
        ]
    ];
    $result = $client->subscribe(array(
        'TopicArn' => 'arn:aws:sns:XXXXX',
        'Protocol' => 'sms',
        'Endpoint' => 'XXXXXXXXXXX',
    ));
 $subarn = $result['SubscriptionArn'];
 $result = $client->publish($payload);
 $result = $client->unsubscribe(array(
    'SubscriptionArn' => $subarn,
 ));

回答3:

Somehow Tiago's answer didn't work for me. So I had a look at the publish API from AWS-SDK. Seems like there are no parameters of SMSType & SenderID in publish method. Check here -

https://docs.aws.amazon.com/aws-sdk-php/v3/api/api-sns-2010-03-31.html#publish

So if you want to override these parameters, the following variation of Tiago's code should work fine -

require './vendor/autoload.php';
error_reporting(E_ALL);
ini_set("display_errors", 1);

$params = array(
    'credentials' => array(
        'key' => 'YOUR_KEY_HERE',
        'secret' => 'YOUR_SECRET_HERE',
    ),
    'region' => 'us-east-1', // < your aws from SNS Topic region
    'version' => 'latest'
);
$sns = new \Aws\Sns\SnsClient($params);

$args = array(
    "MessageAttributes" => [
                'AWS.SNS.SMS.SenderID' => [
                    'DataType' => 'String',
                    'StringValue' => 'YOUR_SENDER_ID'
                ],
                'AWS.SNS.SMS.SMSType' => [
                    'DataType' => 'String',
                    'StringValue' => 'Transactional'
                ]
            ],
    "Message" => "Hello World! Visit www.tiagogouvea.com.br!",
    "PhoneNumber" => "FULL_PHONE_NUMBER"
);

$result = $sns->publish($args);

回答4:

Hope this help for people who still using PHP AWS SDK v2

Same question: https://stackoverflow.com/a/51208701/551559

You would need to add new parameter in the source code.

// update file: aws-sdk-php/src/Aws/Sdk/Resources/sns-2010-03-31.php

'Publish' => array(
    'parameters' => array(
        'PhoneNumber' => array( // new parameter
            'type' => 'string',
            'location' => 'aws.query',
        ),
    ),
),

// You just need to publish it and include the `PhoneNumber` parameter
$snsClientResult = $snsClient->publish([
    'Message' => 'YOUR_MESSAGE',
    'PhoneNumber' => 'PHONE_NUMBER',
    'MessageStructure' => 'SMS',
    'MessageAttributes' => [
        'AWS.SNS.SMS.SenderID' => [
            'DataType' => 'String',
            'StringValue' => 'SENDER_ID',
        ],
        'AWS.SNS.SMS.SMSType' => [
            'DataType' => 'String',
            'StringValue' => 'Promotional', // Transactional
        ]
    ]
]);

// Get the response
$snsClientResult['MessageId']

回答5:

To use the Publish action for sending a message to a mobile endpoint, such as an app on a Kindle device or mobile phone, you must specify the EndpointArn.

$result = $client->publish(array(
    'TopicArn' => 'string',
    'TargetArn' => 'string',
    // Message is required
    'Message' => 'string',
    'Subject' => 'string',
    'MessageStructure' => 'string',
    'MessageAttributes' => array(
        // Associative array of custom 'String' key names
        'String' => array(
            // DataType is required
            'DataType' => 'string',
            'StringValue' => 'string',
            'BinaryValue' => 'string',
        ),
        // ... repeated
    ),
));