How to add a line to a multiline TextBox?

问题:

How can i add a line of text to a multi-line TextBox?

e.g. pseudocode;

textBox1.Clear();
textBox1.Lines.Add("1000+");
textBox1.Lines.Add("750-999");
textBox1.Lines.Add("400-749");
...snip...
textBox1.Lines.Add("40-59");

or

textBox1.Lines.Append("brown");
textBox1.Lines.Append("brwn");
textBox1.Lines.Append("brn");
textBox1.Lines.Append("brow");
textBox1.Lines.Append("br");
textBox1.Lines.Append("brw");
textBox1.Lines.Append("brwm");
textBox1.Lines.Append("bron");
textBox1.Lines.Append("bwn");
textBox1.Lines.Append("brnw");
textBox1.Lines.Append("bren");
textBox1.Lines.Append("broe");
textBox1.Lines.Append("bewn");

The only methods that TextBox.Lines implements (that i can see) are:

• Clone
• CopyTo
• Equals
• GetType
• GetHashCode
• GetEnumerator
• Initialize
• GetLowerBound
• GetUpperBound
• GetLength
• GetLongLength
• GetValue
• SetValue
• ToString

回答1:

@Casperah pointed out that i'm thinking about it wrong. A TextBox doesn't have lines, it has text. That text can be split on the CRLF into lines, if requested - but there is no notion of lines.

The question then is how to accomplish what i want, rather than what WinForms lets me.

Other given variants have a subtle bug:

• textBox1.AppendText("Hello" + Environment.NewLine);
• textBox1.AppendText("Hello" + "\r\n");
• textBox1.Text += "Hello\r\n"
• textbox1.Text += System.Environment.NewLine + "brown";

They either append or prepend a newline when one (might) not be required.

So, extension helper:

public static class WinFormsExtensions
{
   public static void AppendLine(this TextBox source, string value)
   {
      if (source.Text.Length==0)
         source.Text = value;
      else
         source.AppendText("\r\n"+value);
   }
}

So now:

textBox1.Clear();
textBox1.AppendLine("red");
textBox1.AppendLine("green");
textBox1.AppendLine("blue");

and

textBox1.AppendLine(String.Format("Processing file {0}", filename));

Note: Any code is released into the public domain. No attribution required.

回答2:

I would go with the System.Environment.NewLine or a StringBuilder

Then you could add lines with a string builder like this:

StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
sb.AppendLine("brown");
sb.AppendLine("brwn");

textbox1.Text += sb.ToString();

or NewLine like this:

textbox1.Text += System.Environment.NewLine + "brown";

Better:

StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(textbox1.Text);
sb.AppendLine("brown");
sb.AppendLine("brwn");

textbox1.Text = sb.ToString();

回答3:

Append a \r\n to the string to put the text on a new line.

textBox1.Text += ("brown\r\n");
textBox1.Text += ("brwn");

This will produce the two entries on separate lines.

回答4:

Try this

textBox1.Text += "SomeText\r\n" 

you can also try

textBox1.Text += "SomeText" + Environment.NewLine;

Where \r is carriage return and \n is new line

回答5:

You have to use the AppendText method of the textbox directly. If you try to use the Text property, the textbox will not scroll down as new line are appended.

textBox1.AppendText("Hello" + Environment.NewLine);

回答6:

The "Lines" property of a TextBox is an array of strings. By definition, you cannot add elements to an existing string[], like you can to a List<string>. There is simply no method available for the purpose. You must instead create a new string[] based on the current Lines reference, and assign it to Lines.

Using a little Linq (.NET 3.5 or later):

textBox1.Lines = textBox.Lines.Concat(new[]{"Some Text"}).ToArray();

This code is fine for adding one new line at a time based on user interaction, but for initializing a textbox with a few dozen new lines, it will perform very poorly. If you're setting the initial value of a TextBox, I would either set the Text property directly using a StringBuilder (as other answers have mentioned), or if you're set on manipulating the Lines property, use a List to compile the collection of values and then convert it to an array to assign to Lines:

var myLines = new List<string>();

myLines.Add("brown");
myLines.Add("brwn");
myLines.Add("brn");
myLines.Add("brow");
myLines.Add("br");
myLines.Add("brw");
...

textBox1.Lines = myLines.ToArray();

Even then, because the Lines array is a calculated property, this involves a lot of unnecessary conversion behind the scenes.

回答7:

The adding of Environment.NewLine or \r\n was not working for me, initially, with my textbox. I found I had forgotten to go into the textbox's Behavior properties and set the "Multiline" property to "True" for it to add the lines! I just thought I'd add this caveat since no one else did in the answers, above, and I had thought the box was just going to auto-expand and forgot I needed to actually set the Mulitline property for it to work. I know it's sort of a bonehead thing (which is the kind of thing that happens to us late on a Friday afternoon), but it might help someone remember to check that. Also, in the Appearance section is the "ScrollBars" property that I needed to set to "Both", to get both horizontal and vertical bars so that text could actually be scrolled and seen in its entirety. So the answer here isn't just a code one by appending Environment.NewLine or \r\n to the .Text, but also make sure your box is set up properly with the right properties.

回答8:

Just put a line break into your text.

You don't add lines as a method. Multiline just supports the use of line breaks.

回答9:

If you know how many lines you want, create an array of String with that many members (e.g. myStringArray). Then use myListBox.Lines = myStringArray;

回答10:

Above methods did not work for me. I got the following exception:

Exception : 'System.InvalidOperationException' in System.Windows.Forms.dll

Turns out I needed to call Invoke on my controls first. See answer here.