Bootstrap 4 Change Hamburger Toggler Color

问题:

I have a bootstrap website where the Hamburger is added when the screen is less than 992px. The HamBurger code is like so

<button class="navbar-toggler navbar-toggler-right" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#navbarSupportedContent" aria-controls="navbarSupportedContent" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation"> <span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span> </button>

Is there any possibility to change the color of the HamBurger button?

回答1:

The navbar-toggler-icon (hamburger) in Bootstrap 4 uses an SVG background-image. There are 2 "versions" of the toggler icon image. One for a light navbar, and one for a dark navbar...

• Use navbar-dark for a light/white toggler on darker backgrounds
• Use navbar-light for a dark/gray toggler on lighter backgrounds

---

// this is a black icon with 50% opacity
.navbar-light .navbar-toggler-icon {
  background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml;..");
}
// this is a white icon with 50% opacity
.navbar-dark .navbar-toggler-icon {
  background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml;..");
}

Therefore, if you want to change the color of the toggler image to something else, you can customize the icon. For example, here I set the RGB value to pink (255,102,203). Notice the stroke='rgba(255,102,203, 0.5)' value in the SVG data:

.custom-toggler .navbar-toggler-icon {
  background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml;charset=utf8,%3Csvg viewBox='0 0 32 32' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%3E%3Cpath stroke='rgba(255,102,203, 0.5)' stroke-width='2' stroke-linecap='round' stroke-miterlimit='10' d='M4 8h24M4 16h24M4 24h24'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");
}

.custom-toggler.navbar-toggler {
  border-color: rgb(255,102,203);
} 

Demo http://www.codeply.com/go/4FdZGlPMNV

OFC, another option to just use an icon from another library ie: Font Awesome, etc..

---

Update Bootstrap 4.0.0:

As of Bootstrap 4 Beta, navbar-inverse is now navbar-dark to use on navbars with darker background colors to produce lighter link and toggler colors.

---

How to change Bootstrap 4 Navbar colors

回答2:

Use a font-awesome icon as the default icon of your navbar.

<span class="navbar-toggler-icon">   
    <i class="fas fa-bars" style="color:#fff; font-size:28px;"></i>
</span>

Or try this on old font-awesome versions:

<span class="navbar-toggler-icon">   
    <i class="fa fa-navicon" style="color:#fff; font-size:28px;"></i>
</span>

回答3:

You can create the toggler button with css only in a very easy way, there is no need to use any fonts in SVG or ... foramt.

Your Button:

<button 
     class="navbar-toggler collapsed" 
    data-target="#navbarsExampleDefault" 
    data-toggle="collapse">
        <span class="line"></span> 
        <span class="line"></span> 
        <span class="line"></span>
</button>

Your Button Style:

.navbar-toggler{
width: 47px;
height: 34px;
background-color: #7eb444;

}

Your horizontal line Style:

.navbar-toggler .line{
width: 100%;
float: left;
height: 2px;
background-color: #fff;
margin-bottom: 5px;

}

Demo

.navbar-toggler{
    width: 47px;
    height: 34px;
    background-color: #7eb444;
    border:none;
}
.navbar-toggler .line{
    width: 100%;
    float: left;
    height: 2px;
    background-color: #fff;
    margin-bottom: 5px;
}

<button class="navbar-toggler" data-target="#navbarsExampleDefault" data-toggle="collapse" aria-expanded="true" >
        <span class="line"></span> 
        <span class="line"></span> 
        <span class="line" style="margin-bottom: 0;"></span>
</button>

回答4:

EDIT : my bad! With my answer, the icon won't behave as a toggler Actually, it will be shown even when not collapsed... Still searching...

This would work :

<button class="btn btn-primary" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" 
    data-target="#navbarSupportedContent" aria-controls="navbarSupportedContent"
    aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation">
    <span>
        <i class="fas fa-bars"></i>
    </span>
</button>

The trick proposed by my answer is to replace the navbar-toggler with a classical button class btn and then, as answered earlier, use an icon font.

Note, that if you keep <button class="navbar-toggler">, the button will have a "strange" shape.

As stated in this post on github, bootstrap uses some "css trickery", so users don't have to rely on fonts.

So, just don't use the "navbar-toggler" class on your button if you want to use an icon font.

Cheers.

回答5:

just insert class navbar-dark or navbar-light in the nav element:

<nav class="navbar navbar-dark navbar-expand-md">
    <button class="navbar-toggler">
        <span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
    </button>
</nav>

回答6:

If you work with sass version of bootstrap in _variables.scss you can find $navbar-inverse-toggler-bg or $navbar-light-toggler-bg where you can change the color and style of your toggle button.

In html you have to use navbar-inverse or navbar-light depending on which version you want to use.

回答7:

I just developed a considerably easier solution. (Yes, I know this is an old question but someone researching this same issue may find this useful.)

I was using an SVG called hamburger.svg. I looked at it with a text editor and couldn't find anything that was setting a colour for the three lines - I'm guessing it defaults to black because that's certainly the behaviour I get - so I simply added a "stroke" parameter to the definition of the SVG. That didn't QUITE work - the borders of the three lines were my chosen colour (white) but the rest of the line was still black so I added a "fill" parameter as well. And that did the trick!

Here is the code for the original hamburger.svg in its entirety:

<?xml version="1.0" ?><!DOCTYPE svg  PUBLIC '-//W3C//DTD SVG 1.1//EN'  'http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11.dtd'><svg height="32px" id="Layer_1" style="enable-background:new 0 0 32 32;" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 32 32" width="32px" xml:space="preserve" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><path d="M4,10h24c1.104,0,2-0.896,2-2s-0.896-2-2-2H4C2.896,6,2,6.896,2,8S2.896,10,4,10z M28,14H4c-1.104,0-2,0.896-2,2  s0.896,2,2,2h24c1.104,0,2-0.896,2-2S29.104,14,28,14z M28,22H4c-1.104,0-2,0.896-2,2s0.896,2,2,2h24c1.104,0,2-0.896,2-2  S29.104,22,28,22z"/></svg>

And here is the code for the new SVG after I edited it and saved it as hamburger_white.svg:

<?xml version="1.0" ?><!DOCTYPE svg  PUBLIC '-//W3C//DTD SVG 1.1//EN'  'http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11.dtd'><svg height="32px" id="Layer_1" style="enable-background:new 0 0 32 32;" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 32 32" width="32px" xml:space="preserve" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><path d="M4,10h24c1.104,0,2-0.896,2-2s-0.896-2-2-2H4C2.896,6,2,6.896,2,8S2.896,10,4,10z M28,14H4c-1.104,0-2,0.896-2,2  s0.896,2,2,2h24c1.104,0,2-0.896,2-2S29.104,14,28,14z M28,22H4c-1.104,0-2,0.896-2,2s0.896,2,2,2h24c1.104,0,2-0.896,2-2  S29.104,22,28,22z" stroke="white" fill="white"/></svg>

As you can see if you scroll way over to the right, all I did was add:

stroke="white" fill="white"

to the very end of the path. The other thing I had to do was change the file name of the hamburger in the HTML. No messing with the CSS at all and no need to track down another icon.

Easy-peasey! You can imitate this to make your hamburger any colour you like.

回答8:

As alternative you always can try a simpler workaround, using another icon, for example:

<button type="button" style="background:none;border:none">
    <span class="fa fa-reorder"></span>
</button>

ref: https://www.w3schools.com/icons/fontawesome_icons_webapp.asp

<button type="button" style="background:none;border:none">
    <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-align-justify"></span>
</button>

ref: https://www.w3schools.com/icons/bootstrap_icons_glyphicons.asp

So you gain total control over their color and size:

button span {
    /*overwriting*/
    color: white;
    font-size: 25px;
}

(the button's style applied is just for a quick test):

回答9:

Check the best solution for custom hamburger nav.

@import "https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0/css/bootstrap.min.css";
.bg-iconnav {
  background: #f0323d;
  /* Old browsers */
  background: -moz-linear-gradient(top, #f0323d 0%, #e6366c 100%);
  /* FF3.6-15 */
  background: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, #f0323d 0%, #e6366c 100%);
  /* Chrome10-25,Safari5.1-6 */
  background: linear-gradient(to bottom, #f0323d 0%, #e6366c 100%);
  /* W3C, IE10+, FF16+, Chrome26+, Opera12+, Safari7+ */
  filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.gradient( startColorstr='#f0323d', endColorstr='#e6366c', GradientType=0);
  /* IE6-9 */
  border-radius: 0;
  padding: 10px;
}

.navbar-toggler-icon {
  background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml;charset=utf8,%3Csvg viewBox='0 0 32 32' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%3E%3Cpath stroke='rgba(255,255,255, 1)' stroke-width='2' stroke-linecap='round' stroke-miterlimit='10' d='M4 8h24M4 16h24M4 24h24'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");
}

<button class="navbar-toggler bg-iconnav" type="button">
<span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
</button>

demo image