转换字典的字符串列表从CSV到在Python JSON对象(Convert string list

2019-10-29 15:12发布

我有一个CSV,其中一列中的值是像下面字典的名单

[{'10': 'i ve been with what is now comcast since 2001 the company has really grown and improved and delivers a great service along with great customer service ', 'aspects':['service']}, 
{'20': 'good service but lack of options to allow it be more affordable allowing individual channel choices would be great ', 'aspects':['lack', 'service']}, 
{'30': 'it a good service but very expensive', 'aspects':['service']}, {'40': 'good service', 'aspects':['service']}, 
{'50': 'good service but over priced ', 'aspects':['service']}] 

现在,因为当我从阅读这个CSV它是一个string ,我不能将它转换成原始类型的list of dict ,然后json

如何其实我可以做到这一点。

解决方案:

  data = output[output.aspects == aspect]['column1'].tolist()
  listData=ast.literal_eval(data[0])

  return json.dumps(listData)

Answer 1:

您可以使用ast模块

例如:

import ast
s = """[{'10': 'i ve been with what is now comcast since 2001 the company has really grown and improved and delivers a great service along with great customer service ', 'aspects':['service']}, 
{'20': 'good service but lack of options to allow it be more affordable allowing individual channel choices would be great ', 'aspects':['lack', 'service']}, 
{'30': 'it a good service but very expensive', 'aspects':['service']}, {'40': 'good service', 'aspects':['service']}, 
{'50': 'good service but over priced ', 'aspects':['service']}]"""

print(ast.literal_eval(s))

输出:

[{'10': 'i ve been with what is now comcast since 2001 the company has really grown and improved and delivers a great service along with great customer service ', 'aspects': ['service']}, {'aspects': ['lack', 'service'], '20': 'good service but lack of options to allow it be more affordable allowing individual channel choices would be great '}, {'30': 'it a good service but very expensive', 'aspects': ['service']}, {'aspects': ['service'], '40': 'good service'}, {'aspects': ['service'], '50': 'good service but over priced '}]


Answer 2:

要转换成JSON文件:

>>> import json
>>> json.dump(obj,open(path + '/txt.json','w+'))


文章来源: Convert string list of dict from csv into JSON object in python