即时通讯在编程新。 我写了一个简单的程序。 我想一再重复的程序,当用户想要退出,只能退出。 这里是我的计划
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
main()
{
char ch;
int num1, num2, a, m, s, choice;
float d;
printf("\nEnter The First Number: ");
scanf("%d", &num1);
printf("\nEnter The Second Number: ");
scanf("%d", &num2);
a=num1+num2;
m=num1*num2;
s=num1-num2;
d=(float)(num1/num2);
printf("\nEnter Your Choice \nFor Addition Type A \nFor Multipication Type M \nFor Division Type D \nFor Substraction Type S : ");
scanf(" %c", &ch);
switch(ch)
{
case 'A': printf("\nThe Addition Of The Number Is= %d", a);
break;
case 'M': printf("\nThe Multipication Of The Numbers Is= %d", m);
break;
case 'S': printf("\nThe Substraction Of THe Numbers Is= %d", s);
break;
case 'D': printf("\nThe Division Of The Two Numbers Is= %f", d);
break;
default : printf("\nInvalid Entry");
break;
}
printf("\nPress Any Key To Exit");
getch();
return 0;
}
这里是输出
“ 输入第一个数字:10
输入第二个数字:10
输入您的选择
对于加A型
对于Multipication M型
对于师型d
对于减法S型:一
加入的数量= 20
按任意键退出 “
我想行按前行任意键退出
“ 如果要计算同样按Y
要么
按任意键退出 “
当按Y,则程序应该从头开始。
我怎样才能做到这一点???
一个包裹里面的代码do{} while()
char answer;
do{
printf("\nEnter The First Number: ");
scanf("%d", &num1);
printf("\nEnter The Second Number: ");
scanf("%d", &num2);
a=num1+num2;
m=num1*num2;
s=num1-num2;
d=(float)(num1/num2);
printf("\nEnter Your Choice \nFor Addition Type A \nFor Multipication Type M \nFor Division Type D \nFor Substraction Type S : ");
scanf(" %c", &ch);
switch(ch)
{
case 'A': printf("\nThe Addition Of The Number Is= %d", a);
break;
case 'M': printf("\nThe Multipication Of The Numbers Is= %d", m);
break;
case 'S': printf("\nThe Substraction Of THe Numbers Is= %d", s);
break;
case 'D': printf("\nThe Division Of The Two Numbers Is= %f", d);
break;
default : printf("\nInvalid Entry");
break;
}
printf("\nPress Y to continue. Press any Key To Exit");
scanf(" %c",&answer); // dont forget type &
}
while(answer == 'y' || answer == 'Y');
声明一个变量,让我们说的答案,当你问这将存储用户回答“按Y键继续。按任意键退出”。 检查,看看有什么价值有变量。 如果是“Y”或“Y”,循环将重复。 如果用户按下其他键,循环结束。
您还可以使用递归 ,这往往是功能更强大的面向对象编程语言中使用。
伪代码:
myfunction = do
...
b <- somethingtodo
...
if b
then myfunction
else return ()
相对于延的解决方案 ,它看起来像:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <ctype.h>
int main (void)
{
char choice;
int num1, num2, cont;
printf("Enter the first number: ");
scanf("%d", &num1);
getchar ();
printf("Enter the second number: ");
scanf("%d", &num2);
getchar ();
printf("A - addition\n");
printf("S - subtraction\n");
printf("M - multiplication\n");
printf("D - division\n");
printf("[ASMD]? ");
choice = (char)toupper(getchar());
getchar ();
printf("\n");
switch(choice)
{
case 'A':
printf("%d + %d = %d", num1, num2, num1 + num2);
break;
case 'S':
printf("%d - %d = %d", num1, num2, num1 - num2);
break;
case 'M':
printf("%d * %d = %d", num1, num2, num1 * num2);
break;
case 'D':
if (num2 == 0)
fprintf(stderr, "The divisor can not be zero");
else
{
printf("%d / %d = %f", num1, num2, (double)num1 / num2);
}
break;
default :
fprintf(stderr, "Invalid entry");
break;
}
printf("\n");
for (;;)
{
printf("Continue [YN]? ");
cont = toupper(getchar());
getchar ();
if (cont == 'Y')
return main(); // the difference.
else if (cont == 'N')
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
}
我将移动计算的东西在自己的函数,然后用while()
在main
。
我试图解决的其他问题,以及(该溶液只使用标准的C函数)。
#include <stdio.h> // puts, printf, fprintf, scanf, getchar, stderr, EOF
#include <stdlib.h> // exit, EXIT_SUCCESS, EXIT_FAILURE
#include <ctype.h> // toupper
char fail_on_eof (int c)
{
if (c == EOF)
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
// In case of fail_on_eof (scanf (...)) the return value of this this
// function is not useful
// scanf () returns the number of chars read or EOF
// getchar () returns a char or EOF
return (char) c;
}
void skip_to_next_line (void)
{
char c;
do
{
c = fail_on_eof (getchar ());
} while (c != '\n');
}
char read_upcase_char_line (char* prompt)
{
char c;
printf ("%s ", prompt);
c = fail_on_eof (toupper (getchar ()));
skip_to_next_line ();
return c;
}
int read_num_line (char* prompt)
{
int num;
printf ("%s ", prompt);
fail_on_eof (scanf ("%d", &num));
skip_to_next_line ();
return num;
}
int calculate (void)
{
char choice;
int num1, num2, cont;
num1 = read_num_line ("Enter the first number:");
num2 = read_num_line ("Enter the second number:");
puts("A - addition");
puts("S - subtraction");
puts("M - multiplication");
puts("D - division");
choice = read_upcase_char_line ("[ASMD]?");
puts("");
switch(choice)
{
case 'A':
printf("%d + %d = %d", num1, num2, num1 + num2);
break;
case 'S':
printf("%d - %d = %d", num1, num2, num1 - num2);
break;
case 'M':
printf("%d * %d = %d", num1, num2, num1 * num2);
break;
case 'D':
if (num2 == 0)
// Better use stderr for error messages
fprintf(stderr, "The divisor can not be zero");
else
{
printf("%d / %d = %f", num1, num2, (double)num1 / num2);
}
break;
default :
// Better use stderr for error messages
fprintf(stderr, "Invalid entry");
break;
}
printf("\n");
for (;;)
{
cont = read_upcase_char_line ("Continue [YN]?");
if (cont == 'Y')
return -1;
else if (cont == 'N')
return 0;
}
}
int main(void)
{
while (calculate ());
return EXIT_SUCCESS; // Use this constant to avoid platform specific issues with the return code
}
文章来源: how to repeat a c program from the beginning and clean the screen and 1st input values?