与Apache HTTP客户端和日志记录问题(Issues with Apache HTTP Cli

在我的Tapestry应用，我需要做一些点的GET请求到一定的URL。我不喜欢这样（使用Apache的HttpClient的4.2.1）

String scheme = getScheme();
String host = getHost();
int port = getPort();
String path = getPath();
String paramKey = getParamKey();
String paramValue = getParamValue();

URIBuilder builder = new URIBuilder();
builder
    .setScheme(scheme)
    .setHost(host)
    .setPort(port)
    .setPath(path)
    .setParameter(paramKey, paramValue);

URI uri = builder.build();

HttpGet getRequest = new HttpGet(uri);
DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(getRequest);

当我部署我在Glassfish（3.1.2.2）WAR和执行有问题的代码，以下异常被抛出：

Caused by: org.apache.commons.logging.LogConfigurationException: org.apache.commons.logging.LogConfigurationException: No suitable Log constructor [Ljava.lang.Class;@78aded17 for org.apache.commons.logging.impl.Log4JLogger (Caused by java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/apache/log4j/Category) (Caused by org.apache.commons.logging.LogConfigurationException: No suitable Log constructor [Ljava.lang.Class;@78aded17 for org.apache.commons.logging.impl.Log4JLogger (Caused by java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/apache/log4j/Category))
    at org.apache.commons.logging.impl.LogFactoryImpl.newInstance(LogFactoryImpl.java:543)
    at org.apache.commons.logging.impl.LogFactoryImpl.getInstance(LogFactoryImpl.java:235)
    at org.apache.commons.logging.impl.LogFactoryImpl.getInstance(LogFactoryImpl.java:209)
    at org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory.getLog(LogFactory.java:351)
    at org.apache.http.impl.client.AbstractHttpClient.<init>(AbstractHttpClient.java:187)
    at org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient.<init>(DefaultHttpClient.java:146)

我在pom.xml中指定该

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
    <artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
    <version>4.2.1</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
    <groupId>log4j</groupId>
    <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
    <version>1.2.14</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
    <groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
    <artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
    <version>1.1.1</version>
</dependency>

我检查，确信是“不被人发现的”类实际上是在WEB-INF / lib目录/ log4j的-1.2.14。

有什么办法来解决这个问题？

你有一个类加载器的问题。也许其他网络应用，使用不同的log4j的版本，第一次加载。类加载器使用它找到的类的第一个版本。尝试这个：