我具有由参考int或字符串变量传递到C ++ ActiveX控件的问题。 我也参照C ++ DLL通过这些变量,一切工作正常。
C ++ DLL:
__declspec (dllexport) void
Execute (LPCTSTR cmd, int& resultCode, LPCTSTR& message, long& receiptNumber)
{
message = _T("ReplyProblem");
resultCode = 100;
receiptNumber = -1;
}
C#:
[DllImport("MyCOM.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Unicode)]
public static extern void Execute (string cmd, out int resultCode, out string message, out int receiptNumber);
...
int resultCode = 0;
string message = "";
int receiptNumber = 0;
Execute ("cmd", out resultCode, out message, out receiptNumber); // OK
如何得到这个ActiveX控件做了什么? 我试着用&符号来定义的方法,但MIDL编译器并没有允许。
MyCOM.idl:
[id(1025315)] void Execute (LPCTSTR cmd, [out]long& returnCode); // MIDL2025: syntax error
我修改了的方法来使用指针*。
MyCOM.idl:
[id(1025315)] void Execute (LPCTSTR cmd, [out]long* returnCode);
MyCOMCtrl.h:
// Dispatch maps
afx_msg void Execute (LPCTSTR cmd, long* resultCode);
MyCOMCtrl.cpp
// Dispatch map
...
DISP_FUNCTION_ID(MyCOMCtrl, "Execute", DISPID_EXECUTE_METHOD, Execute, VT_EMPTY, VTS_PI4)
...
void MyCOMCtrl::Execute (LPCTSTR cmd, long* resultCode)
{
*resultCode = 111;
}
C#:
using MyCOMLib;
...
MyCOM client = new MyCOM();
int resultCode = 0;
// COMException: Type mismatch. (Exception from HRESULT: 0x80020005 (DISP_E_TYPEMISMATCH))
client.Execute ("Test command", out resultCode);
发生相同的异常使用C#字符串类型和LPCTSTR *在C ++中的ActiveX代替。 任何提示或建议,将不胜感激。