Hope that everybody is fine here.
I am writing a windows service in C#/VB.Net that aims at measuring bandwidth consumption for all WebSites on localhost and store their statistics for upload , download etc on local/remote database.
Target Platforms include only Windows Server 2003, 2003 R2, 2008 and 2008 R2.
I have searched a bit on this thing and found the following:
- Using SNMP mgmtapi.dll which is found in Windows 2003
- Using a custom Network Driver to collect statistics.
Please guide on the most appropriate ,secure and effective methodology/technique or set of such techniques which can be used to measure the bandwidth consumption for each different website.
Please also share any code in this regard.
Regards
Steve
I found An assembly called snmpsharpnet wich is very helpful to play with SNMP on the top of .NET.
According to the explanation I wrote in this article the rate of input bandwith usage can be computed by for agiven interface:
"In" Bandwith usage in % = (((ifInOctets(t2)-ifInOctets(t1)) * 8)*100) / (ifSpeed * (t2-t1))
Here is a sample code.
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using SnmpSharpNet;
namespace Exemple2
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
/* Get an SNMP Object
*/
SimpleSnmp snmpVerb = new SimpleSnmp("192.168.1.121", 161, "public");
if (!snmpVerb.Valid)
{
Console.WriteLine("Seems that IP or comunauty is not cool");
return;
}
/* Sample of simple Get usage on ifSpeed on interface 10
* TODO : for sure you have to detect the right interface
*/
Oid oidifSpeed = new Oid(".1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.5.10");
/* Getting ifSpeed
*/
Dictionary<Oid, AsnType> snmpDataS = snmpVerb.Get(SnmpVersion.Ver2, new string[] { oidifSpeed.ToString() });
if (snmpDataS != null)
Console.WriteLine("Interface speed \"{0}\" : {1}", oidifSpeed.ToString(), snmpDataS[oidifSpeed].ToString());
else
Console.WriteLine("Not Glop!");
/* Sample of simple Get usage on ifInOctets on interface 10
* TODO : for sure you have to detect the right interface
*/
Oid oidifInOctets = new Oid(".1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.10.10");
Dictionary<Oid, AsnType> snmpData1;
/* Getting it for the first time
*/
snmpData1 = snmpVerb.Get(SnmpVersion.Ver2, new string[] { oidifInOctets.ToString() });
if (snmpData1 != null)
Console.WriteLine("Number of In octets \"{0}\" : {1}", oidifInOctets.ToString(), snmpData1[oidifInOctets].ToString());
else
Console.WriteLine("Not Glop!");
int missed = 0;
while (true)
{
if (missed == 0)
{
/* When you detect a non refesh data, keep the last one
*/
snmpData1 = snmpVerb.Get(SnmpVersion.Ver2, new string[] { oidifInOctets.ToString() });
if (snmpData1 != null)
Console.WriteLine("Number of In octets \"{0}\" : {1}", oidifInOctets.ToString(), snmpData1[oidifInOctets].ToString());
else
Console.WriteLine("Not Glop!");
}
/* Some Wait (less aproximative)
*/
int duration = 5;
System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(duration*1000); // duration seconds
/* Getting it for the Second time
*/
Dictionary<Oid, AsnType> snmpData2 = snmpVerb.Get(SnmpVersion.Ver2, new string[] { oidifInOctets.ToString() });
if (snmpData2 != null)
Console.WriteLine("Number of In octets \"{0}\" : {1}", oidifInOctets.ToString(), snmpData2[oidifInOctets].ToString());
else
Console.WriteLine("Not Glop!");
Counter32 I1 = new Counter32();
I1.Set(snmpData1[oidifInOctets]);
Counter32 I2 = new Counter32();
I2.Set(snmpData2[oidifInOctets]);
Counter32 speed = new Counter32();
speed.Set(snmpDataS[oidifSpeed]);
if (I2.Value == I1.Value)
{
missed += 1;
continue;
}
decimal bandWithUsage = (((decimal)(I2.Value - I1.Value) * 8) * 100) / (speed * duration * (1+missed));
Console.WriteLine("BandWith usage : {0}%", bandWithUsage);
missed = 0;
}
}
}
}
This is just au proof of concept, now you probably need to incoparate a BackgroundWorker and a timer.
I hope it helps.
Best regards
JP