上导航标题初始化的变量空指针异常[重复](Null Pointer Exception on Nav

这个问题已经在这里有一个答案：

什么是一个NullPointerException，以及如何解决这个问题？ 12个回答

为什么我让我的NavigationView头空指针异常初始化的变量，同时从共享偏好设置值是多少？

这里是我的代码

 private void setNavigationHeader() {
    View navHeader = mNavigationView.getHeaderView(0);

    TextView mProfileName = (TextView) navHeader.findViewById(R.id.profile_name);
    TextView mProfileEmail = (TextView) navHeader.findViewById(R.id.profile_email);

    User user = Utils.getCurrentUser(MainActivity.this);

119 mProfileName.setText(user.getName());
    mProfileEmail.setText(user.getEmail());
}

日志错误

java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.myapp.userapp/com.myapp.userapp.MainActivity}: java.lang.NullPointerException
                                                                     at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2184)
                                                                     at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2233)
                                                                     at android.app.ActivityThread.access$800(ActivityThread.java:135)
                                                                     at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1196)
                                                                     at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
                                                                     at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:136)
                                                                     at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5001)
                                                                     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
                                                                     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:515)
                                                                     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:785)
                                                                     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:601)
                                                                     at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
                                                                  Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException
                                                                     at com.myapp.userapp.MainActivity.setNavigationHeader(MainActivity.java:119)
                                                                     at com.myapp.userapp.MainActivity.onCreate(MainActivity.java:97)
                                                                     at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5231)
                                                                     at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1087)
                                                                     at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2148)
                                                                     at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2233) 
                                                                     at android.app.ActivityThread.access$800(ActivityThread.java:135) 
                                                                     at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1196) 
                                                                     at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102) 
                                                                     at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:136) 
                                                                     at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5001) 
                                                                     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method) 
                                                                     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:515) 
                                                                     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:785) 
                                                                     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:601) 
                                                                     at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)

Answer 1:

尝试添加headerView到navigationView是这样的：

LinearLayout navHeader=(LinearLayout) LayoutInflater.from(this).inflate(R.layout.drawer_header, null);
navigationView.addHeaderView(linearLayout);

TextView mProfileName = (TextView) navHeader.findViewById(R.id.profile_name);
TextView mProfileEmail = (TextView) navHeader.findViewById(R.id.profile_email);

Answer 2:

充气的布局和navigationView

LinearLayout navHeader=(LinearLayout) LayoutInflater.from(this).inflate(R.layout.drawer_header, null);
navigationView.addHeaderView(linearLayout);

TextView mProfileName = (TextView) navHeader.findViewById(R.id.profile_name);
TextView mProfileEmail = (TextView) navHeader.findViewById(R.id.profile_email);
mProfileName.setText(user.getName());
mProfileEmail.setText(user.getEmail());