任何人有将一个字节数组存储到MySQL的BLOB列一些VBA代码?
Answer 1:
下面是一些代码。 要求Microsoft活动数据的参考对象2.x库。 它使用MySQL的OLE DB提供程序(可能需要安装在客户端计算机上)。
Sub StoreBLOB(data() As Byte, key As Double)
'stores the BLOB byte array into the row identified by the key
'requires reference to Microsoft Active Data Objects 2.x Library
On Error GoTo handler:
Dim con As New ADODB.Connection
Dim rs As New ADODB.Recordset
Dim conStr As String
Dim strSQL As String
'have it return only the record you want to store your blob
strSQL = strSQL & "SELECT * FROM YOURTABLE WHERE KEY = " & key
'setup connection
conStr = conStr & "Provider=MySQLProv;"
conStr = conStr & "Data Source=mydb;"
conStr = conStr & "User Id=myUsername;"
conStr = conStr & "Password=myPassword;"
con.ConnectionString = conStr
con.Open
rs.Open strSQL, con, adOpenDynamic, adLockOptimistic
If rs.RecordCount > 1 Then
Err.Raise 1001, "StoreBLOB", "Too many records returned from dataset. Check to make sure you have the right key value"
Else
Err.Raise 1002, "StoreBLOB", "No Records found that match the key"
End If
rs.Fields("BLOBFIELDNAME").Value = data
rs.Update 'store the contents to the database
rs.Close
con.Close
Set rs = Nothing
Set con = Nothing
Exit Sub
handler:
Err.Raise 1003, "StoreBLOB", "Unexpected Error in StoreBLOB. Check that server is running"
End Sub
Answer 2:
您正在使用ADO访问MySQL的假设,有一个关于这个问题的知识库文章 。
Answer 3:
我有一些代码,我在VBA复制的mysql_real_escape_string_quote C函数,使人们可以逃避必要的角色,建立自己的SQL,你会经常文本:
Function mysql_real_escape_string_quote(toStr() As Byte, fromStr() As Byte, length As Long, quote As String) As Long
mysql_real_escape_string_quote = 0
Dim CharMap() As Byte: CharMap = StrConv(String(256, 0), vbFromUnicode)
CharMap(0) = Asc("0"): CharMap(39) = Asc("'"): CharMap(34) = Asc(""""): CharMap(8) = Asc("b"): CharMap(10) = Asc("n"): CharMap(13) = Asc("r"):
CharMap(9) = Asc("t"): CharMap(26) = Asc("z"): CharMap(92) = Asc("\"): CharMap(37) = Asc("%"): CharMap(95) = Asc("_"):
Dim i As Long: Dim n As Long: n = 0
If length > UBound(fromStr) + 1 Then Exit Function
For i = 0 To length - 1 '---count escapable chars before redim---
n = n + 1
If CharMap(fromStr(i)) <> 0 Then n = n + 1
Next i
ReDim toStr(n - 1) As Byte
n = 0
For i = 0 To length - 1 '---test chars---
If CharMap(fromStr(i)) = 0 Then
toStr(n) = fromStr(i)
Else '---escape char---
toStr(n) = Asc(quote): n = n + 1
toStr(n) = CharMap(fromStr(i))
End If
n = n + 1
Next i
mysql_real_escape_string_quote = n
End Function
Function mysql_real_escape_string(InputString As String) As String
mysql_real_escape_string = ""
Dim toStr() As Byte: Dim fromStr() As Byte
fromStr = StrToChar(InputString)
If mysql_real_escape_string_quote(toStr, fromStr, UBound(fromStr) + 1, "\") = 0 Then Exit Function
mysql_real_escape_string = StrConv(toStr(), vbUnicode)
End Function
Function StrToChar(str As String) As Byte()
Dim ans() As Byte
ans = StrConv(str, vbFromUnicode)
ReDim Preserve ans(Len(str)) As Byte
ans(Len(str)) = 0
StrToChar = ans
End Function
Sub testit()
Dim toStr() As Byte: Dim fromStr() As Byte
fromStr = StrToChar("hello world's")
MsgBox (mysql_real_escape_string_quote(toStr, fromStr, UBound(fromStr) + 1, "\"))
MsgBox (mysql_real_escape_string("hello world's"))
For i = 0 To UBound(toStr)
Debug.Print i & " " & toStr(i)
Next i
End Sub
它的大量数据,而不条件表达式(IFS)的荒谬量进行了优化。
文章来源: Storing byte array in MySQL Blob with VBA