Pass callback function to directive

2019-01-17 16:20发布

问题:

I'm trying to pass a callback function from a controller to a directive.

Here's the callback function code:

$scope.onImageSelect = function(image) {
    alert('SET');
    $scope.card.image = image;
};

Directive usage:

<google-image-search callback="onImageSelect" />

Directive code:

ngmod.directive('directive', function() {
    return {
        templateUrl: '/templates/template.html',
        scope: {
            callback: '&'
        }
    }
});

Callback usage in template:

<a data-ng-click="callback(url)"></a>

However, this gives me the following error:

TypeError: Cannot use 'in' operator to search for 'onImageSelect'

I've seen a lot of similar questions, but could not understand where am I wrong.

回答1:

While calling the expression method from the directive you need to pass the parameter from the directive in JSON format, also you should correct your directive callback attribute value to pass function like callback="onImageSelect(image)"

Directive usage:

<google-image-search callback="onImageSelect(image)" />

Directive Template

<a data-ng-click="callback({image: url})"></a>


回答2:

Simply use:

<google-image-search callback="onImageSelect(image)" />

This example from AngularJS developer guide is pretty similar to your case: http://plnkr.co/edit/hYBxk070sgw54RElyWNq?p=preview



回答3:

Following code is tested and working..

Directive call in html

<taxcode-picker call-back-fun="calculate_tax(a, b)"></taxcode-picker>

Sample Directive code

{
scope:'&',
link: function (scope, element, attrs) {
 scope.tax = {amount:12, rate:10.50};
 scope.obj = {number:12, value:10};

  scope.call_back = function (tax) {
    scope.callBackFun({a:tax, b:obj});
  }
}

}

Sample Controller

app.controller("sample", function($scope){
$scope.calculate_tax = function (tax, obj) {

        console.log("tax "+JSON.stringify(tax));

        console.log("obj "+JSON.stringify(obj));
    }
});


回答4:

Many AngularJs developers have already know about AngularJs Directives and probably know about directive scope and it's methods.

As you know, there are 3 AngularJs Directive scope methods: '@', '=', '&', but now we are going to talk about only '&' method.We are going to see, how we can implement method '&' in our applications.

When we define any function inside current scope and want to implement it to any directives,Remember one thing: you have to pay attention on your function's arguments and their order.If you want more here is a great article about it:

http://www.w3docs.com/snippets/angularjs/angularjs-directive-scope-method.html



回答5:

try to change the scope object to be like this

scope: {
        callback: '='
    }

and it will work