我想提请跨越两个ggplot的柱状图,线在gtable_matrix,所以,在一个直方图中的值的平均值,跨两个地块覆盖。
不过,我不能在绘图区域的设备坐标得到。 在基地的图形,我会用grconvertX(),但我在哪里可以找到ggplot的绘图区域的设备坐标,所以我可以在我的“用户”规模(0-10)将数字转换成设备坐标?
在下面的例子中,我发现了精心的数字插上获得在正确的位置线,但只要该地块重新调整,或轴标签更改,或任何其他剧情元素的变化,它打破了。 如预期你的机器上是很可能将无法正常工作。
library(ggplot2)
library(grid)
library(gtable)
n_1 = 10
n_2 = 10
mean_1 = 5.5
sd_1 = 1
mean_2 = 7
sd_2 = 1
data = data.frame(y = c(
rnorm(n_1, mean_1, sd_1),
rnorm(n_2, mean_2, sd_2)
),
group = c(rep("1", n_1), rep("2", n_2)))
data$y[data$y > 10] <- 10
data$y[data$y < 0] <- 0
plots <- lapply(c("1", "2"), function(x) {
ggplotGrob(
ggplot(data[data$group == x,], aes(y)) +
geom_histogram(
breaks = seq(0, 10, length.out = 12),
fill = ifelse(x == "1", "blue", "red"),
colour = "black",
alpha = .2
) +
theme_classic() +
theme(axis.title.x = element_blank()) +
ylab(x) +
scale_x_continuous(expand = c(0, 0), limits = c(0, 10)) +
scale_y_continuous(expand = c(0, 0), limits = c(0, 4))
)
})
gt <- gtable_matrix(
"histograms",
matrix(plots, nrow = 2, byrow = TRUE),
widths = unit(1, "null"),
heights = unit(c(1, 1), "null")
)
left <- textGrob("Frequency", rot = 90, just = c(.5, .5))
gt <-
gtable_add_cols(gt, widths = grobWidth(left) + unit(0.5, "line"), 0)
gt <- gtable_add_grob(
gt,
left,
t = 1,
b = nrow(gt),
l = 1,
r = 1,
z = Inf
)
gt <- gtable_add_cols(gt, widths = unit(0.5, "line"))
grid.newpage()
grid.draw(gt)
pushViewport(viewport())
grid.lines(y = c(.05, .98),
x = (.11 + (5 / 10 * .861)),
gp = gpar(col = "red"))
popViewport()