我这样做的代码，我的问题是功能投射数据类型，我怎么能投包括在同一execept数据集列时间戳的所有列，另一个问题是如何对所有列应用函数avg除了还列时间戳。 非常感谢
val df = spark.read.option("header",true).option("inferSchema", "true").csv("C:/Users/mhattabi/Desktop/dataTest.csv")
val result=df.withColumn("new_time",((unix_timestamp(col("time")) /300).cast("long") * 300).cast("timestamp"))
result("value").cast("float")//here the first question
val finalresult=result.groupBy("new_time").agg(avg("value")).sort("new_time")//here the second question about avg
finalresult.coalesce(1).write.format("com.databricks.spark.csv").option("header", "true").save("C:/mydata.csv")
这是很容易在pyspark实现，但我碰上touble试图重写这Scala代码...我希望你会以某种方式对其进行管理。
from pyspark.sql.functions import *
df = spark.createDataFrame([(100, "4.5", "5.6")], ["new_time", "col1", "col2"])
columns = [col(c).cast('float') if c != 'new_time' else col(c) for c in df.columns]
aggs = [avg(c) for c in df.columns if c != 'new_time']
finalresult = df.select(columns).groupBy('new_time').agg(*aggs)
finalresult.explain()
*HashAggregate(keys=[new_time#0L], functions=[avg(cast(col1#14 as double)), avg(cast(col2#15 as double))])
+- Exchange hashpartitioning(new_time#0L, 200)
+- *HashAggregate(keys=[new_time#0L], functions=[partial_avg(cast(col1#14 as double)), partial_avg(cast(col2#15 as double))])
+- *Project [new_time#0L, cast(col1#1 as float) AS col1#14, cast(col2#2 as float) AS col2#15]
+- Scan ExistingRDD[new_time#0L,col1#1,col2#2]
