在Java的两个Object袋联盟(Union of two object bags in Java

我需要一个Java作业问题有所帮助。我有两个袋，说bag1包含字符串A ， B ， C和D和bag2包含字符串E ， F ， G并H 。我需要写一个BagInterface为这两个包的工会则一流的呼叫ArrayBag<T> implements BagInterface<T>

BagInterface我想是这样的：

public interface BagInterface<T> {

    public T union(T[] item);
}

public class ArrayBag<T> implements BagInterface<T> {

    private final static int DEFAULT_CAP = 4;
    private int numElements;
    private T[] bag;

    public ArrayBagR(int cap) {
        bag = (T[]) new Object[cap];
        this.numElements = 0;
    }

    public T union(T[] item) {

        // Not sure how I should write this so I can pass
        // another class object in the parameter

        // Like say if I write a main to run this I could
        // do something like Bag1.union(Bag2)
        // and get something like A B C D E F G H
    }
}

好比说，如果我有这样的

public static void main(String[] args) {
    BagInterface bag1 = new ArrayBag(n);
    BagInterface bag2 = new ArrayBag(m);
    BagInterface<String> everything = bag1.union(bag2);
}

根据您的例子，

BagInterface bag1 = new ArrayBag(n);
BagInterface bag2 = new ArrayBag(m);
BagInterface<T> everything =  bag1.union(bag2);

你打电话时， union就bag1传递bag2作为参数，

 this.bag -> represents bag1
 item in the argument represent bag2

现在，你可以写的东西线。无需从这个方法返回。 bag1将与工会进行更新。

 public BagInterface<T> union(T[] item) {
    T[] everything = thi.bag;
    for(T elem: item){
       if(not(this.bag contains elem )){
          everything  -> add(elem);
       }
    }
    return this;
 }

请注意：这是一个伪代码共享的概念（而不是代码）。

一个示例Java代码可以是象下面这样：

 public BagInterface<T>  union(T[] item) {
        List<T> unionList = Arrays.asList(this.bag);
        for(T elem: item){
           boolean present = false;
           for(T elem1: this.bag){
              if(elem1.equals(elem)){
                  present = true;
              }
           }
           if(!present){
               unionList.add(elem);
           }
        }
       this.bag = unionList.toArray(new Bag[unionList.size()]);
       return this;
     }

您也可以进一步使用List方法contains简化代码：

       public BagInterface<T> union(T[] item) {
        List<T> unionList = Arrays.asList(this.bag);
        for(T elem: item){
           if(!unionList.contains(elem)){
               unionList.add(elem);
           }
        }
        this.bag = unionList.toArray(new Bag[unionList.size()]);
        return this;
     }

如果你不想更新bag1内容，你应该有这样的方法：

       public BagInterface<T> union(T[] item2) {
                BigInterface<T> everything = new BagArray<T>();
        List<T> unionList = Arrays.asList(this.bag);
        for(T elem: item){
           if(!unionList.contains(elem)){
               unionList.add(elem);
           }
        }
        everything.setBags(unionList.toArray(new Bag[unionList.size()]));
        return everything;
     }