I am using the networktocode ntc-ansible module in Ansible to control Cisco IOS devices (switches currently). I successfully can use ntc_show_Command to get 'show version' and 'show ip int brief' and put the result into a local file. But when I use the -vvv at the end of the ansible-playbook command, I see structured JSON output in the terminal. How do I get a access the "module_args" and the "response" from the ntc_show_command, ie. if i use "show ip int brief" and i want to know the status of int gi1/0/5. How can I access that? And then... what playbook commands would/could I use to grab the specific data I am looking for?
Here is the output I can see when I run the playbook, with -vvv, but I don't know how to access the structured data
ok: [VTgroup_SW] => {
"changed": false,
"invocation": {
"module_args": {
"command": "show ip interface brief",
"connection": "ssh",
"connection_args": {},
"delay": "1",
"file": null,
"global_delay_factor": "1",
"host": "x.x.x.x",
"index_file": "index",
"key_file": null,
"local_file": "verification/192.168.2.101.cfg",
"optional_args": {},
"password": "VALUE_SPECIFIED_IN_NO_LOG_PARAMETER",
"platform": "cisco_ios",
"port": null,
"provider": null,
"secret": null,
"template_dir": "/home/melshman/.ansible/plugins/modules/ntc-
ansible/ntc-templates/templates",
"trigger_device_list": null,
"use_keys": false,
"use_templates": true,
"username": "admin"
}
},
"response": [
{
"intf": "Vlan1",
"ipaddr": "y.y.y.y",
"proto": "down",
"status": "administratively down"
},
{
"intf": "Vlan2",
"ipaddr": "x.x.x.x",
"proto": "up",
"status": "up"
},
TRUNCATED...
Here is the output of the Show ip int brief in the local file.
Interface IP-Address OK? Method Status
Protocol
Vlan1 172.16.x.xxx YES NVRAM administratively down down
Vlan2 192.168.x.xxx YES NVRAM up up
Vlan10 10.10.yy.xxx YES NVRAM administratively down down
Here is my play...
- name: VERIFY INTERFACES
ntc_show_command:
connection: ssh
platform: "cisco_ios"
command: 'show ip interface brief'
delay: 1 # delay before performing actions / commands in seconds
global_delay_factor: 1 # delay between commands
local_file: verification/{{ ansible_host }}.cfg
host: "{{ ansible_host }}"
username: "{{ ansible_user }}"
password: "{{ ansible_ssh_pass }}"
use_templates: True
template_dir: '/home/melshman/.ansible/plugins/modules/ntc-
ansible/ntc-templates/templates'
UPDATE I updated code based on suggestions as such:
I made progress, but I seem to still be missing something important. My first debug statement (below) is outputting the full output (not shown here), which works. I can set_fact successfully to 'interfaces'. I can loop through the interfaces variable and detect a condition set with the when statement, which I changed to look for all up/up interfaces. BUT... my output (shown below doesn't show the details yours showed. Mine shows (item=None) for all and an OK on items which match the criteria, but not the details your output shows (your second code block in original answer).
UPDATED - I modified the debug var to 'item.intf' and now I get intf name, but still not all details.
**QUESTION: How can I grab an output that shows only the interfaces that meet the criteria? Can this structured data be saved to a file?
UPDATE 2::: I was able to use the copy module to copy {{ interfaces }} to a file as structured data, but when I try to just show the interfaces, and not the rest of the data, but using {{ interfaces.intf }} I get an error. (See below)
Question: How can I get a output / file that shows only the interface names?
Question: How can I get an output / file that shows only the interfaces names that are up/up?
My second debug statement (below) is outputting this, which identifies the up/up interfaces: UPDATED.
skipping: [VTgroup_SW] => (item=None)
ok: [VTgroup_SW] => (item=None) => {
"item.intf": "Vlan2"
}
skipping: [VTgroup_SW] => (item=None)
skipping: [VTgroup_SW] => (item=None)
skipping: [VTgroup_SW] => (item=None)
ok: [VTgroup_SW] => (item=None) => {
"item.intf": "GigabitEthernet1/0/27"
Additions to playbook UPDATE 2
- debug:
var: output
- set_fact:
interfaces: "{{ output.response }}"
# shows all the intf that are up/up
- debug:
var: item.intf
when:
- '"up" in item.proto'
- '"up" in item.status'
loop: "{{ interfaces }}"
- name: Structured Data - INTERFACES
copy:
content: "{{ interfaces }}"
dest: "verification/interfaces_{{ansible_host}}.txt"
# This causes error (see traceback)
- name: Structured Data - INTERFACES with .intf
copy:
content: "{{ interfaces.intf }}"
dest: "verification/interfaces_{{ansible_host}}.txt"
Output from play; - name: Structured Data - INTERFACES (TRUNCATED)
[{"status": "administratively down", "intf": "Vlan1", "ipaddr": "172.16.0.253", "proto": "down"}, {"status": "up", "intf": "Vlan2", "ipaddr": "192.168.2.101", "proto": "up"}, {"status": "administratively down", "intf": "Vlan10", "ipaddr": "10.10.10.1", "proto": "down"}, {"status": "administratively down", "intf": "Vlan20", "ipaddr": "10.10.20.1", "proto": "down"}, {"status": "administratively down", "intf": "Vlan51", "ipaddr": "192.168.1.1", "proto": "down"}, ---- TRUNCATED
Traceback on last play; - name: Structured Data - INTERFACES with .intf
TASK [Structured Data - INTERFACES] ************************************************************************************
task path: /home/melshman/projects/ansible/from-kbyer-ios-pb.yml:117
fatal: [VTgroup_SW]: FAILED! => {
"msg": "The task includes an option with an undefined variable. The error was: 'list object' has no attribute 'intf'\n\nThe error appears to have been in '/home/melshman/projects/ansible/from-kbyer-ios-pb.yml': line 117, column 5, but may\nbe elsewhere in the file depending on the exact syntax problem.\n\nThe offending line appears to be:\n\n\n - name: Structured Data - INTERFACES\n ^ here\n"
