I want to migrate a very solid project structure that I use to Kotlin. I first tried the basics: Activities and Fragment transactions. It appears so easy and simple:
class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity(), SomeInterface {
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)
val mainFragment = supportFragmentManager.findFragmentById(R.id.fragment_main) as MainActionsFragment?
?: MainActionsFragment.newInstance()
supportFragmentManager.inTransaction {
add(R.id.container_main, mainFragment)
}
}
private val anotherFragment by lazy {
supportFragmentManager.findFragmentById(R.id.another_fragment) as AnotherFragment?
?: AnotherFragment.newInstance()
}
override fun myInterfaceMethod() {
replaceFragment(anotherFragment, R.id.container_main)
}
}
class MainActionsFragment : Fragment() {
val btnSale: Button by bindView(R.id.btn_sale)
val btnVisit: Button by bindView(R.id.btn_visit)
override fun onCreateView(inflater: LayoutInflater?, container: ViewGroup?, savedInstanceState: Bundle?): View? {
return inflater!!.inflate(R.layout.fragment_main, container, false)
}
override fun onResume() {
super.onResume()
btnSale.setOnClickListener{ _ ->
listener.requestAction(SaleType.SALE)
}
btnVisit.setOnClickListener{ _ ->
listener.requestAction(SaleType.VISIT)
}
}
}
Extensions.kt
fun AppCompatActivity.replaceFragment(fragment: Fragment, @IdRes frameId: Int) {
supportFragmentManager.inTransaction {
replace(frameId, fragment)
.addToBackStack(fragment.tag)
}
}
inline fun FragmentManager.inTransaction(func: FragmentTransaction.() -> FragmentTransaction) {
beginTransaction()
.func()
.commit()
}
Now, MainActionsFragment
holds two buttons. Everything works as expected, the first click on either one takes me to the desired fragment. However, once I press the back button and I see my two buttons again, their click listener is gone. This is pretty much the standard way of doings things translated to Kotlin, nothing fancy besides its cool new features. I tried moving setting the onClickListeners to onCreateView()
but it crashes:
Caused by: kotlin.KotlinNullPointerException at kotterknife.ButterKnifeKt$viewFinder$7.invoke(ButterKnife.kt:95) at kotterknife.ButterKnifeKt$viewFinder$7.invoke(ButterKnife.kt) at kotterknife.ButterKnifeKt$required$1.invoke(ButterKnife.kt:104) at kotterknife.ButterKnifeKt$required$1.invoke(ButterKnife.kt) at kotterknife.Lazy.getValue(ButterKnife.kt:125)
So, in spite of Kotlin being so cool, I'm having trouble doing the basics and I'm getting disheartened to migrate. Am I really doing things so wrong? Or how come setting a simple click listener is so frustrating?
Thank you.