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问题:
This is what I get when I try to install express for node.js
npm install express
module.js:340
throw err;
^
Error: Cannot find module 'graceful-fs'
at Function.Module._resolveFilename (module.js:338:15)
at Function.Module._load (module.js:280:25)
at Module.require (module.js:362:17)
at require (module.js:378:17)
at Object.<anonymous> (/usr/share/npm/lib/utils/ini.js:32:10)
at Module._compile (module.js:449:26)
at Object.Module._extensions..js (module.js:467:10)
at Module.load (module.js:356:32)
at Function.Module._load (module.js:312:12)
at Module.require (module.js:362:17)
I even tried others and still got the same error. I did some digging and i did find 'gracefui-fs' on my server.
I am running ubuntu 12.04 LTS on an amazon ec2 server. Node installed with no errors, and npm still didn't work. I also un installed and re installed npm using
apt-get
as well as from source. During installation I received no errors either.
回答1:
Had the same problem. Don't download npm from aptitude or apt-get.
Instead try:
git clone --depth=1 git://github.com/npm/cli.git
cd cli/scripts
chmod +x install.sh
sudo ./install.sh
saw it here: NPM can't install appjs. Error: Cannot find module 'graceful-fs'
回答2:
I had the same problem.
sudo npm install
solved it for me.
回答3:
I was also using Ubuntu 12.04, and was having this same issue (though I don't think it's specifically Ubuntu's fault).
grimbo@grimbo-ubuntu-12:~/git/SyntaxHighlighter$ npm
module.js:340
throw err;
^
Error: Cannot find module 'graceful-fs'
at Function.Module._resolveFilename (module.js:338:15)
at Function.Module._load (module.js:280:25)
at Module.require (module.js:362:17)
at require (module.js:378:17)
at Object.<anonymous> (/usr/share/npm/lib/utils/ini.js:32:10)
at Module._compile (module.js:449:26)
at Object.Module._extensions..js (module.js:467:10)
at Module.load (module.js:356:32)
at Function.Module._load (module.js:312:12)
at Module.require (module.js:362:17)
So i tried to work out where npm was running from:
grimbo@grimbo-ubuntu-12:~/git/SyntaxHighlighter$ sudo find / -name npm
/etc/bash_completion.d/npm
/usr/bin/npm
/usr/local/bin/npm
/usr/local/n/versions/0.8.7/bin/npm
/usr/local/n/versions/0.8.7/lib/node_modules/npm
/usr/local/n/versions/0.8.7/lib/node_modules/npm/bin/npm
/usr/share/lintian/overrides/npm
/usr/share/doc/npm
/usr/share/npm
/usr/share/doc-base/npm
/usr/lib/nodejs/npm
/var/lib/doc-base/documents/npm
For reference, these were a couple of the links:
/usr/bin/npm -> ../share/npm/bin/npm-cli.js*
/usr/local/n/versions/0.8.7/bin/npm -> ../lib/node_modules/npm/bin/npm-cli.js*
Confirmation that it was "/usr/bin/npm" that was being used:
grimbo@grimbo-ubuntu-12:~/git/SyntaxHighlighter$ which npm
/usr/bin/npm
So I tried to call the latest one specifically, which seemed to do the trick:
grimbo@grimbo-ubuntu-12:~/git/SyntaxHighlighter$ /usr/local/n/versions/0.8.7/bin/npm install
npm WARN package.json SyntaxHighlighter@3.0.83 No README.md file found!
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/uglify-js
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/less
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/jake
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/minimatch
npm http 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/uglify-js
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/uglify-js/-/uglify-js-1.3.3.tgz
npm http 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/less
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/less/-/less-1.3.0.tgz
npm http 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/minimatch
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/minimatch/-/minimatch-0.2.6.tgz
npm http 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/less/-/less-1.3.0.tgz
npm http 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/uglify-js/-/uglify-js-1.3.3.tgz
npm http 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/minimatch/-/minimatch-0.2.6.tgz
npm http 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/jake
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/jake/-/jake-0.3.14.tgz
npm http 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/jake/-/jake-0.3.14.tgz
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/lru-cache
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/utilities
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/minimatch
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/minimatch
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/minimatch/-/minimatch-0.0.5.tgz
npm http 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/utilities
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/utilities/-/utilities-0.0.11.tgz
npm http 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/lru-cache
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/lru-cache/-/lru-cache-2.0.1.tgz
npm http 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/minimatch/-/minimatch-0.0.5.tgz
npm http 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/utilities/-/utilities-0.0.11.tgz
npm http 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/lru-cache/-/lru-cache-2.0.1.tgz
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/lru-cache
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/lru-cache
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/lru-cache/-/lru-cache-1.0.6.tgz
npm http 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/lru-cache/-/lru-cache-1.0.6.tgz
npm WARN prefer global jake@0.3.14 should be installed with -g
uglify-js@1.3.3 node_modules/uglify-js
less@1.3.0 node_modules/less
minimatch@0.2.6 node_modules/minimatch
+-- lru-cache@2.0.1
jake@0.3.14 node_modules/jake
+-- utilities@0.0.11
+-- minimatch@0.0.5 (lru-cache@1.0.6)
Ultimately, it looks like maybe because I've had other versions of node and npm installed in the past, it just got confused.
回答4:
So after installing node_js and npm, I was having the same problem
my-app$ locate graceful-fs
/usr/lib/nodejs/graceful-fs
... some other junk we don't care about ...
my-app$ export NODE_PATH=/usr/lib/nodejs
my-app$ npm update
... it works ...
回答5:
Just for my two cents.
I install with
sudo npm install -g graceful-fs
This install graceful-fs globally and it solved my issue.
回答6:
By default Node looks for modules within your project in ../CollinsProject/node_modules.
Try moving graceful-fs to this folder and it should work.
If you want to install the module to be used globally (across other projects), then move the graceful-fs folder to /usr/local/lib/node_modules.
回答7:
Had similar problem on Ubuntu while installing phonegap, fixed it with
sudo npm install graceful-fs
回答8:
I use Windows; similar should work in Mac and Linux
npm in cordova wrong and cordova uses private npm
go to C:\Users\sssca_000\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\cordova\node_modules Rename npm to npm_XXX
Go to C:\Users\sssca_000\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules This is where real npm resides Copy npm directory from here to C:\Users\sssca_000\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\cordova\node_modules
It worked fine for me!
回答9:
I'm a self confessed muppet when it comes to linux but rfumbled my way onto a solution. I'm running ubuntu 12.04 and was having the same issue. Tried this and it worked for me, maybe a better man than me can explain why and might even work for you:
sudo npm install socket.io
I had previously installed npm and node from git and all appeared to be working until I tried to install less and got the same error as OP.
回答10:
The same also happens on Windows if you install in a custom directory. You have to uninstall and install again under default path.
回答11:
I came across the same problem and after searching online, the only thing that worked for me was to reinstall nodejs, nodejs-dev and npm. I followed the directions from this site:
https://github.com/joyent/node/wiki/installing-node.js-via-package-manager
回答12:
The solution for me on windows 10 after installing the last stable version of node
- Removing the current npm directory in the main directory nodejs/node_modules
- Cloning the last build of npm https://github.com/npm/npm.git into the nodejs/node_modules dir
回答13:
In my CENTOS 7 case, i had to delete old version lib files.
rm -rf /usr/lib/node_modules/*
After that a yum reinstall nodejs solved!
回答14:
I have fixed the problem on linux ubuntu in this way:
1. I removed nvm by command : sudo apt-get remove nvm
then:
git clone https://github.com/creationix/nvm.git ~/nvm
//For start node you have to run this command every time if you do not add in .profile etc
. ~/nvm/nvm.sh
// Now Install latest stable version of NodeJS
nvm install v5.7.1
// Check installed nodejs version
nvm ls
//You can set which nodejs version you want to use
nvm use v5.7
回答15:
I had Mint Node.js 8.x version but have upgraded via n command to 11.x. The problem was that n/npm only replace binary or link in /usr/local/bin directory, but not in /usr/bin directory. So you should replace /usr/bin/node-gyp with /usr/local/bin/node-gyp content:
sudo cp -f -s /usr/local/bin/node-gyp /usr/bin/node-gyp
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