JavaFX Test That fails in Windows and works in OSX

2019-09-19 11:12发布

问题:

I have a JavaFX test that fails only in windows , but works fine in OSX and Linux

Here is the stacktrace :

Edit : 1

Running com.myproject.meditor.SLIVCodeAreaTest
Tests run: 17, Failures: 0, Errors: 17, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed: 6.656 sec <<< FAILURE! - in com.myproject.meditor.SLIVCodeAreaTest
testRHBlock(com.myproject.meditor.SLIVCodeAreaTest)  Time elapsed: 0 sec  <<< ERROR!
java.lang.ExceptionInInitializerError: null
    at com.sun.glass.ui.Screen.getScreens(Screen.java:70)
    at com.sun.glass.ui.Screen.getMainScreen(Screen.java:61)
    at com.sun.javafx.font.PrismFontFactory.getSystemFontSize(PrismFontFactory.java:1911)
    at com.sun.javafx.font.PrismFontLoader.getSystemFontSize(PrismFontLoader.java:240)
    at javafx.scene.text.Font.getDefaultSystemFontSize(Font.java:71)
    at javafx.scene.text.Font.getDefault(Font.java:86)
    at javafx.scene.text.Text.getFont(Text.java:478)
    at javafx.scene.text.Text.getFontInternal(Text.java:487)
    at javafx.scene.text.Text.access$100(Text.java:95)
    at javafx.scene.text.Text$1.getFont(Text.java:206)
    at com.sun.javafx.text.GlyphLayout.breakRuns(GlyphLayout.java:174)
    at com.sun.javafx.text.PrismTextLayout.buildRuns(PrismTextLayout.java:770)
    at com.sun.javafx.text.PrismTextLayout.layout(PrismTextLayout.java:1021)
    at com.sun.javafx.text.PrismTextLayout.ensureLayout(PrismTextLayout.java:223)
    at com.sun.javafx.text.PrismTextLayout.getBounds(PrismTextLayout.java:246)
    at javafx.scene.text.TextFlow.computePrefWidth(TextFlow.java:203)
    at javafx.scene.Parent.prefWidth(Parent.java:915)
    at javafx.scene.layout.Region.prefWidth(Region.java:1419)
    at org.fxmisc.richtext.ParagraphBox.computePrefWidth(ParagraphBox.java:199)
    at org.fxmisc.richtext.ParagraphBox.computeMinWidth(ParagraphBox.java:191)
    at javafx.scene.Parent.minWidth(Parent.java:943)
    at javafx.scene.layout.Region.minWidth(Region.java:1383)
    at org.fxmisc.flowless.VerticalHelper.minBreadth(OrientationHelper.java:234)
    at org.fxmisc.flowless.OrientationHelper.minBreadth(OrientationHelper.java:44)
    at org.reactfx.collection.MappedList.get(MappedList.java:27)
    at org.reactfx.collection.MemoizationListImpl.force(MemoizationList.java:121)
    at org.fxmisc.flowless.SizeTracker.breadthFor(SizeTracker.java:161)
    at org.fxmisc.flowless.CellPositioner.getSizedCell(CellPositioner.java:130)
    at org.fxmisc.flowless.CellPositioner.placeStartAt(CellPositioner.java:95)
    at org.fxmisc.flowless.Navigator.placeStartAtMayCrop(Navigator.java:183)
    at org.fxmisc.flowless.Navigator.visit(Navigator.java:111)
    at org.fxmisc.flowless.StartOffStart.accept(TargetPosition.java:49)
    at org.fxmisc.flowless.Navigator.layoutChildren(Navigator.java:67)
    at javafx.scene.Parent.layout(Parent.java:1087)
    at org.fxmisc.flowless.VirtualFlow.layoutChildren(VirtualFlow.java:165)
    at javafx.scene.Parent.layout(Parent.java:1087)
    at org.fxmisc.flowless.VirtualFlow.visibleCells(VirtualFlow.java:138)
    at com.myproject.util.javafx.codearea.SEditor.<init>(SEditor.java:659)
    at com.myproject.util.javafx.codearea.SEditor.<init>(SEditor.java:607)
    at com.myproject.util.javafx.codearea.SCodeArea.<init>(SCodeArea.java:122)
    at com.myproject.meditor.SLICodeArea.<init>(SLICodeArea.java:124)
    at com.myproject.meditor.SLICodeArea.<init>(SLICodeArea.java:114)
    at com.myproject.meditor.SLItemCodeArea.<init>(SLICodeArea.java:106)
    at com.myproject.meditor.SLItemCodeArea.<init>(SLICodeArea.java:103)
    at com.myproject.meditor.SLIVCodeAreaTest.<clinit>(SLIVCodeAreaTest.java:14)

EDIT: 2

From the stack trace, the part of code that triggered the exception (SLIVCodeAreaTest.java:14) is in the declaration of private static final SLIVCodeArea in the part of code :

import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
import org.junit.Test;

public class SLIVCodeAreaTest {     
    private static final SLIVCodeArea sEditor = new SLIVCodeArea(new SLICodeArea()) {

        @Override protected void updateVisibleParagraphRange() {}   };

    private static final VEditorProblemList sProblemList = 
        new VEditorProblemList(sEditor, new SimpleObjectProperty<>(), false);

    static { sEditor.aggregatedTextChanges().setAggregationEnabled(false); }

Edit : 3

If I remove the keyword static from the initialisation part above , the stacktrace of the error becomes :

Running com.myproject.meditor.SLIVCodeAreaTest
Tests run: 17, Failures: 0, Errors: 17, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed: 1.124 sec <<< FAILURE! - in Running com.myproject.meditor.SLIVCodeAreaTest
testRHBlock(com.myproject.meditor.SLIVCodeAreaTest)  Time elapsed: 0 sec  <<< ERROR!
java.lang.RuntimeException: Internal graphics not initialized yet
    at com.sun.glass.ui.Screen.getScreens(Screen.java:70)
    at com.sun.glass.ui.Screen.getMainScreen(Screen.java:61)
    at com.sun.javafx.font.PrismFontFactory.getSystemFontSize(PrismFontFactory.java:1911)
    at com.sun.javafx.font.PrismFontLoader.getSystemFontSize(PrismFontLoader.java:240)
    at javafx.scene.text.Font.getDefaultSystemFontSize(Font.java:71)
    at javafx.scene.text.Font.getDefault(Font.java:86)
    at javafx.scene.text.Text.getFont(Text.java:478)
    at javafx.scene.text.Text.getFontInternal(Text.java:487)
    at javafx.scene.text.Text.access$100(Text.java:95)
    at javafx.scene.text.Text$1.getFont(Text.java:206)
    at com.sun.javafx.text.GlyphLayout.breakRuns(GlyphLayout.java:174)
    at com.sun.javafx.text.PrismTextLayout.buildRuns(PrismTextLayout.java:770)
    at com.sun.javafx.text.PrismTextLayout.layout(PrismTextLayout.java:1021)
    at com.sun.javafx.text.PrismTextLayout.ensureLayout(PrismTextLayout.java:223)
    at com.sun.javafx.text.PrismTextLayout.getBounds(PrismTextLayout.java:246)
    at javafx.scene.text.TextFlow.computePrefWidth(TextFlow.java:203)
    at javafx.scene.Parent.prefWidth(Parent.java:915)
    at javafx.scene.layout.Region.prefWidth(Region.java:1419)
    at org.fxmisc.richtext.ParagraphBox.computePrefWidth(ParagraphBox.java:199)
    at org.fxmisc.richtext.ParagraphBox.computeMinWidth(ParagraphBox.java:191)
    at javafx.scene.Parent.minWidth(Parent.java:943)
    at javafx.scene.layout.Region.minWidth(Region.java:1383)
    at org.fxmisc.flowless.VerticalHelper.minBreadth(OrientationHelper.java:234)
    at org.fxmisc.flowless.OrientationHelper.minBreadth(OrientationHelper.java:44)
    at org.reactfx.collection.MappedList.get(MappedList.java:27)
    at org.reactfx.collection.MemoizationListImpl.force(MemoizationList.java:121)
    at org.fxmisc.flowless.SizeTracker.breadthFor(SizeTracker.java:161)
    at org.fxmisc.flowless.CellPositioner.getSizedCell(CellPositioner.java:130)
    at org.fxmisc.flowless.CellPositioner.placeStartAt(CellPositioner.java:95)
    at org.fxmisc.flowless.Navigator.placeStartAtMayCrop(Navigator.java:183)
    at org.fxmisc.flowless.Navigator.visit(Navigator.java:111)
    at org.fxmisc.flowless.StartOffStart.accept(TargetPosition.java:49)
    at org.fxmisc.flowless.Navigator.layoutChildren(Navigator.java:67)
    at javafx.scene.Parent.layout(Parent.java:1087)
    at org.fxmisc.flowless.VirtualFlow.layoutChildren(VirtualFlow.java:165)
    at javafx.scene.Parent.layout(Parent.java:1087)
    at org.fxmisc.flowless.VirtualFlow.visibleCells(VirtualFlow.java:138)
    at com.myproject.util.javafx.codearea.SEditor.<init>(SEditor.java:659)
    at com.myproject.util.javafx.codearea.SEditor.<init>(SEditor.java:607)
    at com.myproject.util.javafx.codearea.SCodeArea.<init>(SCodeArea.java:122)
    at com.myproject.meditor.SLICodeArea.<init>(SLICodeArea.java:124)
    at com.myproject.meditor.SLICodeArea.<init>(SLICodeArea.java:114)
    at com.myproject.meditor.SLICodeArea.<init>(SLICodeArea.java:106)
    at com.myproject.meditor.SLICodeArea.<init>(SLICodeArea.java:103)
    at com.myproject.meditor.SLIVCodeAreaTest.<init>(SLIVCodeAreaTest.java:14)

PS : The test worked in OSX with and without static keyword.

The same code works fine in Linux and MacOS, but fails in windows. Does anyone have an idea why ?

回答1:

The combination of JavaFX, JUnit and any java.lang.ExceptionInInitializerError is an indicator of an suppressed occurrence of the exception Toolkit not initialized.

To initialise JavaFX you may wait for new JFXPanel() to finish before running the unit test.

See:

  • JavaFX 2.1: Toolkit not initialized


回答2:

According to Class ExceptionInInitializerError

public class ExceptionInInitializerError extends LinkageError Signals that an unexpected exception has occurred in a static initializer. An ExceptionInInitializerError is thrown to indicate that an exception occurred during evaluation of a static initializer or the initializer for a static variable.

Because you did not post a Minimal, Complete, and Verifiable example. I think because newscreens is not static or is initialized by null,and you tried to transfer nullvariable to array.