Producing a Canvas output from NetworkX

2019-09-12 09:53发布

问题:

The advantage of using matplotlib with NetworkX is the ease with which one can produce PDF, PNG, and SVG outputs.

import networkx as nx
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

G1 = nx.Graph()
G.add_nodes_from(["a", "b"])
G.add_edge("a", "b")
nx.draw_networkx(G)
plt.savefig("graph.pdf")
plt.savefig("graph.png")
plt.savefig("graph.svg")

How can this code be modified to produce HTML5/Javascript Canvas code? Concrete code, however trivial, is more helpful than rooting for a given library. Sigmajs seems promising, if not for the scanty documentation.

回答1:

The most straightforward way to achieve what you want is to simply export the graph as GEXF with Networkx using:

G = nx.path_graph(4)
nx.write_gexf(G, "test.gexf")

Then in your HTML you can use the sigma.js GEXF parser like so:

<div id="container">
  <style>
    #graph-container {
      top: 0;
      bottom: 0;
      left: 0;
      right: 0;
      position: absolute;
    }
  </style>
  <div id="graph-container"></div>
</div>
<script>
/**
 * The plugin sigma.parsers.gexf can load and parse the GEXF graph file,
 * and instantiate sigma when the graph is received.
 *
 * The object given as the second parameter is the base of the instance
 * configuration object. The plugin will just add the "graph" key to it
 * before the instanciation.
 */
sigma.parsers.gexf('data/arctic.gexf', { // path to graph here
  container: 'graph-container'
});
</script>

If you want to look at a real live example, I suggest this blog post at the bottom.

DISCLAIMER: it's my blog ;)