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问题:
How do you toggle a class in vue.js?
I have the following:
<th class="initial " v-on="click: myFilter">
<span class="wkday">M</span>
</th>
new Vue({
el: '#my-container',
data: {},
methods: {
myFilter: function(){
// some code to filter users
}
}
})
When I click th
I want to apply active
as a class as follows:
<th class="initial active" v-on="click: myFilter">
<span class="wkday">M</span>
</th>
This needs to toggle i.e. each time its clicked it needs to add/remove the class.
How do you do this in vue.js?
回答1:
You could have the active class be dependent upon a boolean data value:
<th
class="initial "
v-on="click: myFilter"
v-class="active: isActive"
>
<span class="wkday">M</span>
</th>
new Vue({
el: '#my-container',
data: {
isActive: false
},
methods: {
myFilter: function(){
this.isActive = !this.isActive;
// some code to filter users
}
}
})
回答2:
Without the need of a method:
// html element
<div id="mobile-toggle"
v-bind:class="{ active: showMobileMenu }"
v-on:click="showMobileMenu = !showMobileMenu">
</div>
//in your vue.js app
data: {
showMobileMenu: false
}
回答3:
This answer relevant for Vue.js version 2
<th
class="initial "
v-on:click="myFilter"
v-bind:class="{ active: isActive }"
>
<span class="wkday">M</span>
</th>
The rest of the answer by Douglas is still applicable (setting up the new Vue instance with isActive: false
, etc).
Relevant docs: https://vuejs.org/v2/guide/class-and-style.html#Object-Syntax and https://vuejs.org/v2/guide/events.html#Method-Event-Handlers
回答4:
In addition to NateW's answer, if you have hyphens in your css class name, you should wrap that class within (single) quotes:
<th
class="initial "
v-on:click="myFilter"
v-bind:class="{ 'is-active' : isActive}"
>
<span class="wkday">M</span>
</th>
See this topic for more on the subject.
回答5:
If you don't need to access the toggle from outside the element, this code works without a data variable:
<a @click="e => e.target.classList.toggle('active')"></a>
回答6:
If you need more than 1 class
You can do this:
<i id="icon"
v-bind:class="{ 'fa fa-star': showStar }"
v-on:click="showStar = !showStar"
>
</i>
data: {
showStar: true
}
Notice the single quotes ' around the classes!
Thanks to everyone else's solutions.
回答7:
This example is using Lists: When clicking in some li it turn red
html:
<div id="app">
<ul>
<li @click="activate(li.id)" :class="{ active : active_el == li.id }" v-for="li in lista">{{li.texto}}</li>
</ul>
</div>
JS:
var app = new Vue({
el:"#app",
data:{
lista:[{"id":"1","texto":"line 1"},{"id":"2","texto":"line 2"},{"id":"3","texto":"line 3"},{"id":"4","texto":"line 4"},{"id":"5","texto":"line 5"}],
active_el:0
},
methods:{
activate:function(el){
this.active_el = el;
}
}
});
css
ul > li:hover {
cursor:pointer;
}
.active {
color:red;
font-weight:bold;
}
Fiddle:
https://jsfiddle.net/w37vLL68/158/
回答8:
I've got a solution that allows you to check for different values of a prop and thus different <th>
elements will become active/inactive. Using vue 2 syntax.
<th
class="initial "
@click.stop.prevent="myFilter('M')"
:class="[(activeDay == 'M' ? 'active' : '')]">
<span class="wkday">M</span>
</th>
...
<th
class="initial "
@click.stop.prevent="myFilter('T')"
:class="[(activeDay == 'T' ? 'active' : '')]">
<span class="wkday">T</span>
</th>
new Vue({
el: '#my-container',
data: {
activeDay: 'M'
},
methods: {
myFilter: function(day){
this.activeDay = day;
// some code to filter users
}
}
})