How to define matching column in InverseProperty

问题:

In my MVC application, I have an entity relation between Student and Lookup tables with StatusID-LookupKey and GenderID-LookupKey pairs inestead of (StatusID-ID and GenderID-ID pairs). However, not being able to define the LookupKey column as the matching parameter with the StatusID and GenderID, I have to use ID column of Lookup table. How can I use InverseProperty and match the related columns to the LookupKey column? Thanks in advance.

Here are the Lookup table and the entities below:

Lookup Table:

ID | LookupType | LookupKey | LookupValue |
1  | Status     | 0         | Passive     | 
2  | Gender     | 1         | Male        | 
3  | Status     | 1         | Active      | 
4  | Gender     | 2         | Female      | 
5  | Status     | 2         | Cancelled   | 

Lookup Entity:

public class Lookup
{
    [Key]
    public int ID { get; set; }        

    public string LookupType { get; set; }

    public int LookupKey { get; set; }

    public string LookupValue { get; set; }

    public virtual ICollection<Student> Students { get; set; }

    //This works when using PK (ID) as matching column. 
    public ICollection<Student> StatusLookupStudents { get; set; }
    public ICollection<Student> TermLookupStudents { get; set; }
}

Student Entity:

public class Student
{
    [Key]
    public int ID { get; set; }

    //Foreign key for Status
    public int StatusID { get; set; } 

    //Foreign key for Gender
    public int GenderID { get; set; }


    //This works when using PK (ID) as matching column. But I want to use LookupKey column for matching
    [ForeignKey("StatusID")]
    [InverseProperty("StatusLookupStudents")]
    public virtual Lookup StatusLookup { get; set; }

    [ForeignKey("TermID")]
    [InverseProperty("TermLookupStudents")]
    public virtual Lookup TermLookup { get; set; }
}