Columns in a TableRow divided using weights & weig

2019-09-05 23:42发布

问题:

I've been assigned to create an activity that displays table of changes made to the app by version. The table has four columns, Id, Type, Description, and Version.

To do this, I placed a TableLayout in a scrollView. Then, I have a template for the TableRows, that are inflated dynamically at Runtime. The column widths should stay static; they can overflow in height but not width.

To achieve this, I tried using the weight & weight: sum property of the column and row container respectively. I have set the layout_width to 0 on both.

The problem is that the columns are expanding outside the screen boundaries. I would post the images but I don't have the authority.

(Landscape looks close but you can see that the outer boundry is still being cut off).

I noticed that in if the weights of the children add to about 45% of the total then the weighting comes close to looking right.

Finally, the views separating the columns have been given a weight of zero, and 1dip width. (I'm not sure if that could be causing a problem).

To me it looks like that weighting is using the width as if it was in landscape mode. Do I have to make two layouts, one for portrait, and one for landscape?

I've added the XML layout for the table row:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<TableRow xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent" >

    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/table_row_container"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:orientation="vertical" >

        <View
            android:id="@+id/top_border"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="1dip"
            android:background="#FFFFFF" />

        <LinearLayout
            android:id="@+id/horizontal_container"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:weightSum="4" >

            <View
                android:id="@+id/view1"
                android:layout_width="1dip"
                android:layout_height="match_parent"
                android:background="#FFFFFF" android:layout_weight="0.01"/>

            <TextView
                android:id="@+id/txt_id"
                android:layout_width="0dip"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text="Id" android:textSize="10sp" android:layout_weight="0.5"/>

            <View
                android:id="@+id/view2"
                android:layout_width="1dip"
                android:layout_height="match_parent"
                android:background="#FFFFFF" android:layout_weight="0.01"/>

            <TextView
                android:id="@+id/txt_type"
                android:layout_width="0dip"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text="Type" android:textSize="10sp" android:layout_weight="1"/>

            <View
                android:id="@+id/view3"
                android:layout_width="1dip"
                android:layout_height="match_parent"
                android:background="#FFFFFF" android:layout_weight="0.01"/>

            <TextView
                android:id="@+id/txt_desc"
                android:layout_width="0dip"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text="Description" android:textSize="10sp" android:layout_weight="2"/>

            <View
                android:id="@+id/view4"
                android:layout_width="1dip"
                android:layout_height="match_parent"
                android:background="#FFFFFF" android:layout_weight="0.01"/>

            <TextView
                android:id="@+id/txt_version"
                android:layout_width="0dip"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text="Version" android:textSize="10sp" android:layout_weight="0.5"/>

            <View
                android:id="@+id/view6"
                android:layout_width="1dip"
                android:layout_height="match_parent"
                android:background="#FFFFFF" android:layout_weight="0.01"/>
        </LinearLayout>

        <View
            android:id="@+id/view7"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="1dip" android:background="#FFFFFF"/>

    </LinearLayout>

</TableRow>

The upper and lower view are top and bottom borders.

And here is the layout for the table that its getting added too:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" android:scrollbarAlwaysDrawVerticalTrack="true">

    <ScrollView
        android:id="@+id/view_scroll"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:fillViewport="true">

        <TableLayout
            android:id="@+id/table_layout"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:orientation="vertical"
            android:shrinkColumns="0"
            android:stretchColumns="0" >
        </TableLayout>

    </ScrollView>

</LinearLayout> 

回答1:

Thanks MH.

Sorry for not getting back to you sooner. (I'm new to Android and Stack Overflow...and I didn't realize that you answered my questsion.) I've added the row layout.

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<TableRow xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent" >

    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/table_row_container"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:orientation="vertical" >

        <View
            android:id="@+id/top_border"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="1dip"
            android:background="#FFFFFF" />

        <LinearLayout
            android:id="@+id/horizontal_container"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:weightSum="4" >

            <View
                android:id="@+id/view1"
                android:layout_width="1dip"
                android:layout_height="match_parent"
                android:background="#FFFFFF" android:layout_weight="0.01"/>

            <TextView
                android:id="@+id/txt_id"
                android:layout_width="0dip"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text="Id" android:textSize="10sp"       android:layout_weight="0.20"/>

            <View
                android:id="@+id/view2"
                android:layout_width="1dip"
                android:layout_height="match_parent"
                android:background="#FFFFFF" android:layout_weight="0.01"/>

            <TextView
                android:id="@+id/txt_type"
                android:layout_width="0dip"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text="Type" android:textSize="10sp" android:layout_weight="0.5"/>

            <View
                android:id="@+id/view3"
                android:layout_width="1dip"
                android:layout_height="match_parent"
                android:background="#FFFFFF" android:layout_weight="0.01"/>

            <TextView
                android:id="@+id/txt_desc"
                android:layout_width="0dip"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text="Description" android:textSize="10sp" android:layout_weight="1"/>

            <View
                android:id="@+id/view4"
                android:layout_width="1dip"
                android:layout_height="match_parent"
                android:background="#FFFFFF" android:layout_weight="0.01"/>

            <TextView
                android:id="@+id/txt_version"
                android:layout_width="0dip"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text="Version" android:textSize="10sp" android:layout_weight="0.25"/>

            <View
                android:id="@+id/view6"
                android:layout_width="1dip"
                android:layout_height="match_parent"
                android:background="#FFFFFF" android:layout_weight="0.01"/>
        </LinearLayout>

        <View
            android:id="@+id/view7"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="1dip" android:background="#FFFFFF"/>

    </LinearLayout>

</TableRow>

David