Creating contour or percentile lines in R

2019-09-05 06:36发布

问题:

I am creating the following contour graph from this matrix. I would like to, however, have also a plot which displays chosen by me contour lines (without filled contour) representing values of 0.50 (in black) and 0.25 and 0.75 (in red). Help on the method will be much appreciated.

B = matrix(c(0.158,0.182,0.306,0.46,0.601,0.77,0.796,0.832,
             0.174,0.216,0.373,0.58,0.769,0.862,0.907,0.929,
             0.164,0.262,0.442,0.73,0.886,0.93,0.949,0.976,
             0.171,0.218,0.509,0.791,0.915,0.972,0.987,0.992,
             0.174,0.288,0.563,0.848,0.961,0.993,0.998,1,
             0.185,0.288,0.618,0.89,0.976,0.993,0.996,1,
             0.215,0.317,0.667,0.911,0.988,0.999,0.999,0.999,
             0.199,0.328,0.685,0.957,0.994,1,1,1,
             0.231,0.362,0.741,0.953,0.998,1,1,1,
             0.237,0.373,0.782,0.976,0.999,1,1,1,
             0.25,0.398,0.799,0.974,0.997,1,1,1,
             0.26,0.443,0.855,0.989,0.999,1,1,1,
             0.272,0.478,0.868,0.994,1,1,1,1,
             0.256,0.487,0.91,0.996,1,1,1,1,
             0.268,0.508,0.933,1,1,1,1,1),
             nrow=15, ncol=8,byrow=T) 


# Change column names
nv <- c(20,30,40,50,60,70,80,90,100,110,120,140,160,180,200)
location <- c(0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7) 
rownames(B) <- nv
colnames(B) <- location


# Create levels so they can be uniform accross all the images
b <- seq(0,1,0.05)

# Make levels that cover both ranges of z values
lvls <- pretty(range(b),20)

# Set up axis labels
matrix.axes <- function(data) {
        # Do the rows, las=2 for text perpendicular to the axis
        x <- (1:dim(data)[1] - 1) / (dim(data)[1] - 1);
        axis(side=1, at=x, labels=rownames(data), las=2);
        # Do the columns
        x <- (1:dim(data)[2] - 1) / (dim(data)[2] - 1);
        axis(side=2, at=x, labels=colnames(data), las=2);
}


filled.contour(B, plot.axes=matrix.axes(B),
               plot.title=title(main=paste("Graph"),
                                xlab='Sample number',ylab='Distance'),
               color.palette=colorRampPalette(c('white','blue','yellow','red','darkred')),
               levels=lvls)

Filled contour above is what I have at the moment but want to change it to graph with distinct contour lines representing 0.50 (in black) and 0.25 and 0.75 (in red) values instead (3 lines total). I am tagging ggplot2 as there might be solution there?

回答1:

Use the contour function instead:

contour(B, levels = c(0.25, 0.5, 0.75), col = c(2, 1, 2), axes = F,
        xlab = 'Sample number', ylab = 'Distance')
axis(1, at = seq(0, 1, length= length(nv)), labels = nv)
axis(2, at = seq(0, 1, length= length(location)), labels = location)



回答2:

I managed to solve it quite easily!

contour(B,levels=c(0.5),lwd=3)
contour(B,levels=c(0.25,0.75), lwd=2, col = 34, add=TRUE)