我试图登录到网站http://www.magickartenmarkt.de ,并做一些分析在会员区( https://www.magickartenmarkt.de/?mainPage=showWants )。 我看到这个其他的例子,但我不明白为什么我的做法没有奏效。 我确定了第一种方法的正确形式,但如果它的工作目前还不清楚。 在第二种方法的returing网页让我发现,我没有进入会员区。
我会用高兴的任何帮助。
import urllib2
import cookielib
import urllib
import requests
import mechanize
from mechanize._opener import urlopen
from mechanize._form import ParseResponse
USERNAME = 'Test'
PASSWORD = 'bla123'
URL = "http://www.magickartenmarkt.de"
# first approach
request = mechanize.Request(URL)
response = mechanize.urlopen(request)
forms = mechanize.ParseResponse(response, backwards_compat=False)
# I don't want to close?!
#response.close()
# Username and Password are stored in this form
form = forms[1]
form["username"] = USERNAME
form["userPassword"] = PASSWORD
#proof entering data has worked
user = form["username"] # a string, NOT a Control instance
print user
pw = form["userPassword"] # a string, NOT a Control instance
print pw
#is this the page where I will redirected after login?
print urlopen(form.click()).read ()
#second approach
cj = cookielib.CookieJar()
opener = urllib2.build_opener(urllib2.HTTPCookieProcessor(cj))
login_data = urllib.urlencode({'username' : USERNAME, 'userPassword': PASSWORD})
#login
response_web = opener.open(URL, login_data)
#did it work? for me not....
resp = opener.open('https://www.magickartenmarkt.de/?mainPage=showWants')
print resp.read()