使用Excel VBA来将数据导出到MS Access表(Using Excel VBA to ex

我目前使用下面的代码从工作表中的数据导出到MS Access数据库，代码的每一行循环和插入数据到MS Access表。

Public Sub TransData()

Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Application.EnableAnimations = False
Application.EnableEvents = False
Application.DisplayAlerts = False

ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets("Folio_Data_original").Activate

Call MakeConnection("fdMasterTemp")

For i = 1 To rcount - 1
    rs.AddNew
    rs.Fields("fdName") = Cells(i + 1, 1).Value
    rs.Fields("fdDate") = Cells(i + 1, 2).Value
    rs.Update

Next i

Call CloseConnection

Application.ScreenUpdating = True
Application.EnableAnimations = True
Application.EnableEvents = True
Application.DisplayAlerts = True

End Sub

---

Public Function MakeConnection(TableName As String) As Boolean
'*********Routine to establish connection with database

   Dim DBFullName As String
   Dim cs As String

   DBFullName = Application.ActiveWorkbook.Path & "\FDData.mdb"

   cs = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0; Data Source=" & DBFullName & ";"

   Set cn = CreateObject("ADODB.Connection")

   If Not (cn.State = adStateOpen) Then
      cn.Open cs
   End If

   Set rs = CreateObject("ADODB.Recordset")

   If Not (rs.State = adStateOpen) Then
       rs.Open TableName, cn, adOpenKeyset, adLockOptimistic
   End If

End Function

---

Public Function CloseConnection() As Boolean
'*********Routine to close connection with database

On Error Resume Next
   If Not rs Is Nothing Then
       rs.Close
   End If


   If Not cn Is Nothing Then
       cn.Close
   End If
   CloseConnection = True
   Exit Function

End Function

上面的代码工作的罚款几百行的记录，但显然这将是更多的数据导出，像25000分的记录，是否有可能不通过所有记录循环出口，只是一个SQL INSERT语句批量插入的所有数据Ms.Access表一气呵成？

任何帮助都感激不尽。

编辑：已解决的问题

只是为了信息，如果有人试图为此，我在刚刚3秒做了很多的搜索，发现下面的代码是做工精细对我来说，它是真正的快速由于SQL INSERT，（27648个记录!!!! ）：

Public Sub DoTrans()

  Set cn = CreateObject("ADODB.Connection")
  dbPath = Application.ActiveWorkbook.Path & "\FDData.mdb"
  dbWb = Application.ActiveWorkbook.FullName
  dbWs = Application.ActiveSheet.Name
  scn = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=" & dbPath
  dsh = "[" & Application.ActiveSheet.Name & "$]"
  cn.Open scn

  ssql = "INSERT INTO fdFolio ([fdName], [fdOne], [fdTwo]) "
  ssql = ssql & "SELECT * FROM [Excel 8.0;HDR=YES;DATABASE=" & dbWb & "]." & dsh

  cn.Execute ssql

End Sub

仍在努力添加特定的字段名称，而不是使用“SELECT *”，想尽各种办法来添加字段名称，但不能使之成为现在的工作。

Answer 1:

是否有可能不通过所有记录导出循环

对于有大量行的范围在Excel中，你可能会看到一些性能改进，如果你创建Access.Application在Excel对象，然后用它来Excel数据导入到Access。 下面的代码是相同的Excel文件中一个VBA模块，包含以下的测试数据在

Option Explicit

Sub AccImport()
    Dim acc As New Access.Application
    acc.OpenCurrentDatabase "C:\Users\Public\Database1.accdb"
    acc.DoCmd.TransferSpreadsheet _
            TransferType:=acImport, _
            SpreadSheetType:=acSpreadsheetTypeExcel12Xml, _
            TableName:="tblExcelImport", _
            Filename:=Application.ActiveWorkbook.FullName, _
            HasFieldNames:=True, _
            Range:="Folio_Data_original$A1:B10"
    acc.CloseCurrentDatabase
    acc.Quit
    Set acc = Nothing
End Sub

Answer 2:

@Ahmed

下面是代码，用于指定用于插入到MS访问命名范围字段。 这段代码的好处是，你可以说出您Excel中的字段你到底想要什么（如果你使用*然后等领域有Excel和Access之间完全一致），你可以看到我有一个名为Excel列“哈哈”即使访问列被称为“DTE”。

Sub test()
    dbWb = Application.ActiveWorkbook.FullName
    dsh = "[" & Application.ActiveSheet.Name & "$]" & "Data2"  'Data2 is a named range


sdbpath = "C:\Users\myname\Desktop\Database2.mdb"
sCommand = "INSERT INTO [main] ([dte], [test1], [values], [values2]) SELECT [haha],[test1],[values],[values2] FROM [Excel 8.0;HDR=YES;DATABASE=" & dbWb & "]." & dsh

Dim dbCon As New ADODB.Connection
Dim dbCommand As New ADODB.Command

dbCon.Open "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=" & sdbpath & "; Jet OLEDB:Database Password=;"
dbCommand.ActiveConnection = dbCon

dbCommand.CommandText = sCommand
dbCommand.Execute

dbCon.Close


End Sub

文章来源: Using Excel VBA to export data to MS Access table