I have just started with CSS and have created a dropdown menu. Everything looks good in Chrome and IE, but with Firefox I run into two problems:
1) The gradient is not the light green as in Chrome or IE, but a heavier/darker grey.
2) The menu is displayed with an extra 7px on the right side. These 7px are not just empty space, as it has the background of my nav ul
element, but it is not part of (though maybe caused by) any li
elements.
Regarding the second issue, I have found that Firefox adds space around li
elements, and I therefore added comment codes before and after the li
elements in the HTML code. Do I need to adjust my margin, padding or display in my CSS instead?
Hope someone can help me out here!
HTML:
<nav>
<ul><!--
--><li><a class="MenuLinks" href="#">About Us</a><!--
--><ul><!--
--><li><a href="#">Mission & Vision</a></li><!--
--><li><a href="#">How Do We Contribute?</a></li><!--
--><li><a href="#">History</a></li><!--
--></ul><!--
--></li><!--
--><li><a class="MenuLinks" href="#">Renewable Energy</a><!--
--><ul><!--
--><li><a href="#">What is Renewable Energy?</a></li><!--
--><li><a href="#">The Future of Renewable Energy</a></li><!--
--><li><a href="#">Towards Sustainable Living</a></li><!--
--></ul><!--
--></li><!--
--><li><a class="MenuLinks" href="#">Our Projects</a><!--
--><ul><!--
--><li><a href="#">Current Projects</a></li><!--
--><li><a href="#">Past Projects</a></li><!--
--></ul><!--
--></li><!--
--><li><a class="MenuLinks" href="#">Education</a><!--
--><ul><!--<!--
--><li><a href="#">ALTENER Education</a></li><!--
--><li><a href="#">Learning Materials</a></li><!--
--><li><a href="#">Partners in Education</a></li><!--
--></ul><!--
--></li><!--
--><li><a class="MenuLinks" href="#">How to Participate</a><!--
--><ul><!--
--><li><a href="#">Make a Donation</a></li><!--
--><li><a href="#">Volunteer with Us</a></li><!--
--><li><a href="#">Become a Partner</a></li><!--
--></ul><!--
--></li><!--
--><li><a class="MenuLinks" href="#">Contact Us</a><!--
--></li><!--
--></ul>
</nav></td>
CSS:
nav ul ul {
display: none;
}
nav ul li:hover > ul {
display: block;
}
nav ul {
background: linear-gradient(to bottom, transparent 30%, #c8dc9a 100%);
background: -moz-linear-gradient(top, transparent 30%, #c8dc9a 100%);
background: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, transparent 30%, #c8dc9a 100%);
background: -ms-linear-gradient(top, transparent 30%, #c8dc9a 100%);
background: -o-linear-gradient(top, transparent 30%, #c8dc9a 100%);
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
font-size: 16px;
text-indent: 7px;
white-space: nowrap;
list-style: none;
position: relative;
text-align: left;
display: inline-block;
}
nav ul:after {
content: "";
clear: both;
display: block;
}
nav ul li {
float: left;
border-bottom: 3px solid #244612;
}
/* Set hover properties for main menu items */
nav ul li:hover {
background: #e29a0e;
background: linear-gradient(to bottom, transparent 0%, #e29a0e 100%);
background: -moz-linear-gradient(top, transparent 0%, #e29a0e 100%);
background: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, transparent 0%, #e29a0e 100%);
background: -ms-linear-gradient(top, transparent 0%, #e29a0e 100%);
background: -o-linear-gradient(top, transparent 0%, #e29a0e 100%);
}
nav ul li:hover a {
color: #000000;
}
nav ul li:hover ul li a{
color: #757575;
}
nav ul li a {
display: block;
padding: 10px 13px;
color: #757575;
text-decoration: none;
}
/* Set general properties for dropdown menu items */
nav ul ul {
background: #F7F7F7;
border-radius: 0px;
padding: 0;
position: absolute;
top: 100%;
font-size: 14px;
}
/* Set hover properties for dropdown menu items */
nav ul ul li {
float: none;
border-top: 1px solid #C9CCCF;
border-bottom: 0px solid #C9CCCF;
position: relative;
}
nav ul ul li a {
padding: 10px 25px;
}
nav ul li:hover ul li a:hover {
background: #e29a0e;
color: #000000;
}