Creating a list using xslt

问题:

I have below XML

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<Employee xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" >
  <FirstName>John</FirstName>
  <LastName>Peter</LastName>
  <Initial>T</Initial>
</Employee>

In XSLT 1.0 I want to write an XSLT to produce below XML from the xml above. can anyone help to me write this xslt?

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<ArrayOfstringVariable xmlns="http://schemas.abc.org/2004/07/"       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
  <stringVariable>
    <name>FirstName</name>
    <value>John</value>
  </stringVariable>
  <stringVariable>
    <name>LastName</name>
    <value>Peter</value>
  </stringVariable>
  <stringVariable>
    <name>Initial</name>
    <value>T</value>
  </stringVariable>
</ArrayOfstringVariable>

回答1:

Following XSLT

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform" version="1.0">
  <xsl:output method="xml" omit-xml-declaration="no"
       encoding="UTF-8" indent="yes" />
  <xsl:template match="Employee">
    <ArrayOfstringVariable>
      <xsl:apply-templates select="*"/>
    </ArrayOfstringVariable>
  </xsl:template>
  <xsl:template match="*">
    <stringVariable>
      <name>
        <xsl:value-of select="local-name()"/>
      </name>
      <value>
        <xsl:value-of select="."/>
      </value>
    </stringVariable>
  </xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>

when applied to the example input XML from your question produces the following output:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<ArrayOfstringVariable>
  <stringVariable>
    <name>FirstName</name>
    <value>John</value>
  </stringVariable>
  <stringVariable>
    <name>LastName</name>
    <value>Peter</value>
  </stringVariable>
  <stringVariable>
    <name>Initial</name>
    <value>T</value>
  </stringVariable>
</ArrayOfstringVariable>

In case you want to have the namespace in the output XML at the ArrayOfStringVariable element, this can be done with two adjustments: add xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" to the xsl:stylesheet declaration and adjust <ArrayOfstringVariable to <ArrayOfstringVariable xmlns="http://schemas.abc.org/2004/07/" > at the <xsl:template match="Employee"> and also adjust <stringVariable> to <stringVariable xmlns="http://schemas.abc.org/2004/07/"> at the <xsl:template match="*">.