你如何在FTP服务器上复制一个文件? 我的目标是复制ftp://www.mysite.com/test.jpg
到ftp://www.mysite.com/testcopy.jpg
。 要重命名文件,我会用:
var request = (FtpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create("ftp://www.mysite.com/test.jpg");
request.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(user, pass);
request.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.Rename;
request.RenameTo = "testrename.jpg"
request.GetResponse().Close();
FtpWebResponse resp = (FtpWebResponse)request.GetResponse();
但是,用于复制文件没有方法。 你会怎么做复制一个文件?
试试这个:
static void Main(string[] args)
{
CopyFile("countrylist.csv", "MySample.csv", "username", "password#");
}
public static bool CopyFile(string fileName, string FileToCopy, string userName, string password)
{
try
{
FtpWebRequest request = (FtpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create("ftp://ftp.mysite.net/" + fileName);
request.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.DownloadFile;
request.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(userName, password);
FtpWebResponse response = (FtpWebResponse)request.GetResponse();
Stream responseStream = response.GetResponseStream();
Upload("ftp://ftp.mysite.net/" + FileToCopy, ToByteArray(responseStream), userName, password);
responseStream.Close();
return true;
}
catch
{
return false;
}
}
public static Byte[] ToByteArray(Stream stream)
{
MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();
byte[] chunk = new byte[4096];
int bytesRead;
while ((bytesRead = stream.Read(chunk, 0, chunk.Length)) > 0)
{
ms.Write(chunk, 0, bytesRead);
}
return ms.ToArray();
}
public static bool Upload(string FileName, byte[] Image, string FtpUsername, string FtpPassword)
{
try
{
System.Net.FtpWebRequest clsRequest = (System.Net.FtpWebRequest)System.Net.WebRequest.Create(FileName);
clsRequest.Credentials = new System.Net.NetworkCredential(FtpUsername, FtpPassword);
clsRequest.Method = System.Net.WebRequestMethods.Ftp.UploadFile;
System.IO.Stream clsStream = clsRequest.GetRequestStream();
clsStream.Write(Image, 0, Image.Length);
clsStream.Close();
clsStream.Dispose();
return true;
}
catch
{
return false;
}
}
这将文件下载到一个流,然后上传它。
的FtpWebRequest是一个轻量级的类。 微软认为应该由简单的客户端使用,一旦客户端完成下载和删除文件。
我想你不能真正做到这一点与FTP。 你可以做的就是下载要复制,然后用新名称上传文件。 例如:
try
{
WebClient request = new WebClient();
request.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(user, pass);
byte[] data = request.DownloadData(host);
MemoryStream file = new MemoryStream(data);
Upload(data);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
}
...
private void Upload(byte[] buffer)
{
try
{
FtpWebRequest request = (FtpWebRequest)FtpWebRequest.Create(newname);
request.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.UploadFile;
request.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(user, pass);
Stream reqStream = request.GetRequestStream();
reqStream.Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
reqStream.Close();
var resp = (FtpWebResponse)request.GetResponse();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
}
}
在我们的项目中,我们做了成才这样
// pass parameters according to your need,
// the below code is done in a hard coded manner for clarity
public void Copy()
{
// from where you want to copy
var downloadRequest = (FtpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create("ftp://www.mysite.com/test.jpg");
downloadRequest.Credentials = new NetworkCredential("userName", "passWord");
downloadRequest.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.DownloadFile;
var ftpWebResponse = (FtpWebResponse)downloadRequest.GetResponse();
var downloadResponse = ftpWebResponse.GetResponseStream();
int buffLength = 2048;
byte[] byteBuffer = new byte[buffLength];
// bytes read from download stream.
// from documentation: When overridden in a derived class, reads a sequence of bytes from the
// current stream and advances the position within the stream by the number of bytes read.
int bytesRead = downloadResponse.Read(byteBuffer, 0, buffLength);
// the place where you want the file to go
var uploadRequest = (FtpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create("ftp://www.mysite.com/testCopy.jpg");
uploadRequest.Credentials = new NetworkCredential("userName", "passWord");
uploadRequest.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.UploadFile;
var uploadStream = uploadRequest.GetRequestStream();
if (bytesRead > 0)
{
while (bytesRead > 0)
{
uploadStream.Write(byteBuffer, 0, bytesRead);
bytesRead = downloadResponse.Read(byteBuffer, 0, buffLength);
}
}
uploadStream.Close();
uploadStream.Dispose();
downloadResponse.Close();
ftpWebResponse.Close();
((IDisposable)ftpWebResponse).Dispose();
}