Page not found on request url in zend 2 framework

问题:

I am newbie to zend framework and i am trying to configure the zend. I was sucessfully installed zendskeleton applicaion on window 7 and XAMPP

After installation I am creating new module Album as per define in user guide. I was make all code and pages according to guide, but after that i was enable to open Album module. i got error 404 not found.

here code

1. application.config

    return array(
   
    'modules' => array(
    'Application','Album',
    ),
   
   'module_paths' => array(
   './module',
   './vendor',
   ),
   
   'config_glob_paths' => array(
   'config/autoload/{,*.}{global,local}.php',
    ),
   
     ),
       );
   

2. module.config

    return array(
       'controllers' => array(
        'invokables' => array(
        'Album\Controller\Album' => 'Album\Controller\AlbumController',
        ),
         ),
         'router' => array(
          'routes' => array(
            'album' => array(
             'type' => 'segment',
                'options' => array(
                    'route' => '/album[/][:action][/:id]',
                        'constraints' => array(
                            'action' => '[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9_-]*',
                                'id' => '[0-9]+',
                                ),
                                'defaults' => array(
                                    'controller' => 'Album\Controller\Album',
                                        'action' => 'index',
                            ),
                        ),
                    ),
                ),
            ),
   
                                'view_manager' => array(
                                'template_path_stack' => array(
                                'album' => __DIR__ . '/../view',
                                ),
                           ),
                       );
   

3. Module.php

   namespace Album;
   
    // Add these import statements:
    use Album\Model\Album;
    use Album\Model\AlbumTable;
    use Zend\Db\ResultSet\ResultSet;
    use Zend\Db\TableGateway\TableGateway;
   
    class Module
    {
     // getAutoloaderConfig() and getConfig() methods here
   
   
   
    // Add this method:
     public function getServiceConfig()
      {
         return array(
         'factories' => array(
         'Album\Model\AlbumTable' => function($sm) {
          $tableGateway = $sm->get('AlbumTableGateway');
          $table = new AlbumTable($tableGateway);
          return $table;
      },
        'AlbumTableGateway' => function ($sm) {
         $dbAdapter = $sm->get('Zend\Db\Adapter\Adapter');
         $resultSetPrototype = new ResultSet();
         $resultSetPrototype->setArrayObjectPrototype(new Album());
         return new TableGateway('album', $dbAdapter, null, $resultSetPrototype);
       },
      ),
      );
      }
       }
   

4. httpd-vhosts.conf

    <VirtualHost *:81>
    ServerName zf2-tutorial.localhost
    DocumentRoot "C:/xampp\htdocs/ZendSkeletonApplication/ZendSkeletonApplication-master/public"
    SetEnv APPLICATION_ENV "development"
    <Directory C:/xampp\htdocs/ZendSkeletonApplication/ZendSkeletonApplication-master/public>
     DirectoryIndex index.php
     AllowOverride All
     Order allow,deny
     Allow from all
     </Directory>
     </VirtualHost>
   

5. host entry at system32

     127.0.0.1:8081       zf2-tutorial.localhost
   

How can i handle it. Thanks

回答1:

when you point with your apache document root to C:/xampp\htdocs/ZendSkeletonApplication/ZendSkeletonApplication-master/public

you need to use in your browser this url http://zf2-tutorial.localhost:8081/album and not like you wrote http://zf2-tutorial.localhost/ZendSkeletonApplication/ZendSkeletonApplication-master/public/album

this url points internal to a different module/location.

//edit

if this not work check your zf2 /public folder if there is a .htaccess file present otherwise use the file from the zend skeleton application here https://github.com/zendframework/ZendSkeletonApplication/blob/master/public/.htaccess

please check also your apache vhost entry if the port is equal to your windows host file port.

make sure apache ModRewrite is loaded!

回答2:

Basic misconfigurations in your setup causes this error.

1. I don't use windows for along time but you're using both forward and backslashes in your paths. Firstly, you should find the correct directory separator for windows and stick with it. This seems problematic: C:/xampp\htdocs/foo/bar/public
2. You're defining a virtualhost which listens any IP address on port 81 (*:81), a system32 hosts entry which points to port 8081 as zf2-tutorial.localhost alias and trying to call zf2-tutorial.localhost/album url using port 80. Getting this kind of error pretty normal.

After completely reading the official Getting Started and Using Apache Web Server documentations, you'll easily figure out the solution.

回答3:

It seems you missing a vhost entry in your webserver. This could the reason why your application doesn't resolve your request right. Check the "getting startet: A skeleton application" again, to provide a proper configuration.

回答4:

You need this hostfile entry. Adding ports is not possible in this file.

127.0.0.1 zf2-tutorial.localhost

The website is now available at zf2-tutorial.localhost:81 (and not 8081, you set 81 as the portnumber in the first line of httpd-vhosts.conf)