从一个ListView其父冒泡滚动事件(Bubbling scroll events from a

2019-08-20 01:33发布

在我的WPF应用程序我有一个ListView ,其ScrollViewer.VerticalScrollBarVisibility设置为Disabled 。 它包含一个内部ScrollViewer 。 当我尝试过使用鼠标滚轮ListView ,外ScrollViewer不会滚动,因为ListView被捕获滚动事件。

我怎么能强制ListView允许滚动事件冒泡到ScrollViewer

Answer 1:

您需要捕捉内部列表视图预览鼠标滚轮事件

ctl.PreviewMouseWheel += PreviewMouseWheel;

然后从滚动列表视图停止活动,提高在父列表视图的事件。

private static void PreviewMouseWheel(object sender, MouseWheelEventArgs e)
{
    if (!e.Handled)
    {
        e.Handled = true;
        var eventArg = new MouseWheelEventArgs(e.MouseDevice, e.Timestamp, e.Delta);
        eventArg.RoutedEvent = UIElement.MouseWheelEvent;
        eventArg.Source = sender;
        var parent = ((Control)sender).Parent as UIElement;
        parent.RaiseEvent(eventArg);
    }
}

Creds去@罗伯特 - 瓦格纳谁在几个月前解决这对我来说。



Answer 2:

另一种很好的解决方案使用附加的行为。 我喜欢它,因为它decoples从控制解决方案。

创建一个没有scroling行为,这将赶上PreviewMouseWheel(隧道)事件,并提出一个新的MouseWheelEvent(发泡)

public sealed class IgnoreMouseWheelBehavior : Behavior<UIElement>
{

  protected override void OnAttached( )
  {
    base.OnAttached( );
    AssociatedObject.PreviewMouseWheel += AssociatedObject_PreviewMouseWheel ;
  }

protected override void OnDetaching( )
{
    AssociatedObject.PreviewMouseWheel -= AssociatedObject_PreviewMouseWheel;
    base.OnDetaching( );
}

void AssociatedObject_PreviewMouseWheel(object sender, MouseWheelEventArgs e)
{

    e.Handled = true;

    var e2 = new MouseWheelEventArgs(e.MouseDevice,e.Timestamp,e.Delta);
    e2.RoutedEvent = UIElement.MouseWheelEvent;
        AssociatedObject.RaiseEvent(e2);

    }
}

那么行为附加到嵌套ScrollViewers情况下,任何的UIElement

 <ListBox Name="ForwardScrolling">
    <i:Interaction.Behaviors>
        <local:IgnoreMouseWheelBehavior />
    </i:Interaction.Behaviors>
</ListBox>

所有信贷乔希·爱因斯坦博客



Answer 3:

如果你来这里寻找解决泡沫事件仅如果孩子是在顶部和滚动向上或底部,向下滚动,这里有一个解决方案。 我只能用DataGrid中测试这一点,但它应该与其他控件正常工作。

public class ScrollParentWhenAtMax : Behavior<FrameworkElement>
{
    protected override void OnAttached()
    {
        base.OnAttached();
        this.AssociatedObject.PreviewMouseWheel += PreviewMouseWheel;
    }

    protected override void OnDetaching()
    {
        this.AssociatedObject.PreviewMouseWheel -= PreviewMouseWheel;
        base.OnDetaching();
    }

    private void PreviewMouseWheel(object sender, MouseWheelEventArgs e)
    {
        var scrollViewer = GetVisualChild<ScrollViewer>(this.AssociatedObject);
        var scrollPos = scrollViewer.ContentVerticalOffset;
        if ((scrollPos == scrollViewer.ScrollableHeight && e.Delta < 0)
            || (scrollPos == 0 && e.Delta > 0))
        {
            e.Handled = true;
            var e2 = new MouseWheelEventArgs(e.MouseDevice, e.Timestamp, e.Delta);
            e2.RoutedEvent = UIElement.MouseWheelEvent;
            AssociatedObject.RaiseEvent(e2);
        }
    }

    private static T GetVisualChild<T>(DependencyObject parent) where T : Visual
    {
        T child = default(T);

        int numVisuals = VisualTreeHelper.GetChildrenCount(parent);
        for (int i = 0; i < numVisuals; i++)
        {
            Visual v = (Visual)VisualTreeHelper.GetChild(parent, i);
            child = v as T;
            if (child == null)
            {
                child = GetVisualChild<T>(v);
            }
            if (child != null)
            {
                break;
            }
        }
        return child;
    }
}

要重视这个问题,添加以下XMLNS和XAML到你的元素:

    xmlns:i="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/2010/interactivity"

    <i:Interaction.Behaviors>
        <shared:ScrollParentWhenAtMax />
    </i:Interaction.Behaviors>


Answer 4:

有根据您的具体情况不同的方法,但我发现这很好地工作。 假设你的基本情况是这样的:

<Window Height="200" Width="200">
<Grid>
    <ScrollViewer Name="sViewer">
        <StackPanel>
            <Label Content="Scroll works here" Margin="10" />
            <ListView Name="listTest" Margin="10" 
                      PreviewMouseWheel="listTest_PreviewMouseWheel" 
                      ScrollViewer.VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Disabled">
                <ListView.ItemsSource>
                    <Int32Collection>
                        1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10
                    </Int32Collection>
                </ListView.ItemsSource>
                <ListView.View>
                    <GridView>
                        <GridViewColumn Header="Column 1" />
                    </GridView>
                </ListView.View>
            </ListView>
        </StackPanel>
    </ScrollViewer>
</Grid>
</Window>

PreviewMouseWheel过程中提高自己似乎的MouseWheelEvent给力的ScrollViewer工作。 我希望我知道为什么,似乎非常违反直觉。

private void listTest_PreviewMouseWheel(object sender, MouseWheelEventArgs e)
{
    e.Handled = true;
    MouseWheelEventArgs e2 = new MouseWheelEventArgs(e.MouseDevice, e.Timestamp, e.Delta);
    e2.RoutedEvent = UIElement.MouseWheelEvent;
    listTest.RaiseEvent(e2);
}


Answer 5:

我的使用情况略有不同。 我有一个非常大的ScrollViewer,并在底部具有的600。maxheight其他的ScrollViewer我想整个页面滚动至底部,直到我通过scrollevents到内部的ScrollViewer。 这可以确保你第一次看到整个ScrollViewer中,你开始滚动了。

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Input;
using System.Windows.Interactivity;
using System.Windows.Media;

namespace CleverScroller.Helper
{
public class ScrollParentWhenAtMax : Behavior<FrameworkElement>
{
    protected override void OnAttached()
    {
        base.OnAttached();
        this.AssociatedObject.PreviewMouseWheel += PreviewMouseWheel;
    }

    protected override void OnDetaching()
    {
        this.AssociatedObject.PreviewMouseWheel -= PreviewMouseWheel;
        base.OnDetaching();
    }

    private void PreviewMouseWheel(object sender, MouseWheelEventArgs e)
    {
        if (e.Delta < 0)
        {
            var outerscroller = GetVisualParent<ScrollViewer>(this.AssociatedObject);
            if (outerscroller.ContentVerticalOffset < outerscroller.ScrollableHeight)
            {
                e.Handled = true;
                var e2 = new MouseWheelEventArgs(e.MouseDevice, e.Timestamp, e.Delta);
                e2.RoutedEvent = UIElement.MouseWheelEvent;
                AssociatedObject.RaiseEvent(e2);
            }
        }
        else
        {
            var scrollViewer = GetVisualChild<ScrollViewer>(this.AssociatedObject);
            var scrollPos = scrollViewer.ContentVerticalOffset;
            if ((scrollPos == scrollViewer.ScrollableHeight && e.Delta < 0)
                || (scrollPos == 0 && e.Delta > 0))
            {
                e.Handled = true;
                var e2 = new MouseWheelEventArgs(e.MouseDevice, e.Timestamp, e.Delta);
                e2.RoutedEvent = UIElement.MouseWheelEvent;
                AssociatedObject.RaiseEvent(e2);
            }
        }
    }

    private static T GetVisualChild<T>(DependencyObject parent) where T : Visual
    {
        T child = default(T);

        int numVisuals = VisualTreeHelper.GetChildrenCount(parent);
        for (int i = 0; i < numVisuals; i++)
        {
            Visual v = (Visual)VisualTreeHelper.GetChild(parent, i);
            child = v as T;
            if (child == null)
            {
                child = GetVisualChild<T>(v);
            }
            if (child != null)
            {
                break;
            }
        }
        return child;
    }

    private static T GetVisualParent<T>(DependencyObject parent) where T : Visual
    {
        T obj = default(T);
        Visual v = (Visual)VisualTreeHelper.GetParent(parent);
        do
        {
            v = (Visual)VisualTreeHelper.GetParent(v);
            obj = v as T;
        } while (obj == null);

        return obj;
    }
}
}


Answer 6:

好了一段时间,因为我一直对SO,但我不得不对此置评。 任何预览事件隧道,那么,为什么我们冒泡它呢? 停止隧道父,并用它来完成。 在父添加PreviewMouseWheel事件。

     private void UIElement_OnPreviewMouseWheel(object sender, MouseWheelEventArgs e)
{
    var scrollViewer = FindName("LeftPanelScrollViwer"); // name your parent mine is a scrollViewer
    ((ScrollViewer) scrollViewer)?.ScrollToVerticalOffset(e.Delta);
    e.Handled = true;
}


Answer 7:

您也可以使用附加的行为达到同样的事情。 这具有不需要的System.Windows.Interactivity库的优势。 逻辑已经从其他的答案出现,只有实现是不同的。

public static class IgnoreScrollBehaviour
{
    public static readonly DependencyProperty IgnoreScrollProperty = DependencyProperty.RegisterAttached("IgnoreScroll", typeof(bool), typeof(IgnoreScrollBehaviour), new PropertyMetadata(OnIgnoreScollChanged));

    public static void SetIgnoreScroll(DependencyObject o, string value)
    {
        o.SetValue(IgnoreScrollProperty, value);
    }

    public static string GetIgnoreScroll(DependencyObject o)
    {
        return (string)o.GetValue(IgnoreScrollProperty);
    }

    private static void OnIgnoreScollChanged(DependencyObject d, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
    {
        bool ignoreScoll = (bool)e.NewValue;
        UIElement element = d as UIElement;

        if (element == null)
            return;

        if (ignoreScoll)
        {
            element.PreviewMouseWheel += Element_PreviewMouseWheel;
        }
        else
        {
            element.PreviewMouseWheel -= Element_PreviewMouseWheel;
        }
    }

    private static void Element_PreviewMouseWheel(object sender, MouseWheelEventArgs e)
    {
        UIElement element = sender as UIElement;

        if (element != null)
        {
            e.Handled = true;

            var e2 = new MouseWheelEventArgs(e.MouseDevice, e.Timestamp, e.Delta);
            e2.RoutedEvent = UIElement.MouseWheelEvent;
            element.RaiseEvent(e2);
        }
    }
}

然后在XAML:

<DataGrid ItemsSource="{Binding Items}">

<DataGrid.RowDetailsTemplate>
    <DataTemplate>

        <ListView ItemsSource="{Binding Results}"
                  behaviours:IgnoreScrollBehaviour.IgnoreScroll="True">
            <ListView.ItemTemplate>
                <DataTemplate>
                    ...
                </DataTemplate>
            </ListView.ItemTemplate>
        </ListView>
    </DataTemplate>
</DataGrid.RowDetailsTemplate>

<DataGrid.Columns>
   ...
</DataGrid.Columns>

</DataGrid>


文章来源: Bubbling scroll events from a ListView to its parent