我想我要在这里问我的问题有所帮助。 我已经花整个晚上与此有关。 我有一个登录方法UsersController是这样的：
public function login() {
if ( $this->request->is( 'post' ) ) {
if ( $this->Auth->login() ) {
$this->redirect( array( 'controller' => 'reservations', 'action' => 'index' ) );
} else {
$this->Session->setFlash( __( 'Login error.' ), 'flashError' );
}
}
}
我试图用PHPUnit来测试这一点，所以我可以肯定，只有合法的用户可以登录成功，他们将被重定向到一个特定的页面登录后→。 这里是我的testLogin在方法UsersControllerTest类：
function testLogin() {
$UsersController = $this->generate( 'Users', array(
'components' => array(
'Auth' => array( 'user' )
),
)
);
$UsersController->Auth->expects( $this->any() )
->method( 'user' )
->with( 'id' )
->will( $this->returnValue( 2 ) );
$data = array( 'User' => array(
'student_number' => 1111111,
'password' => 'qwerty'
) );
//$UsersController->Auth->login( $data['User'] );
$this->testAction( '/users/login', array( 'data' => $data, 'method' => 'get' ) );
$url = parse_url( $this->headers['Location'] );
$this->assertEquals( $url['path'], '/reservations' );
}
我仍然在学习与CakePHP的单元测试的基础知识。 我得到这个错误：
PHPUNIT_FRAMEWORK_ERROR_NOTICE
Undefined index: Location
Test case: UsersControllerTest(testLogin)
我不知道是什么原因导致这...这有什么错我的测试方法，它应该怎么写？
谢谢！
我得到这个用下面的代码工作：
function testLogin() {
//mock user
$this->Users = $this->generate( 'Users', array(
'components' => array(
'Security' => array( '_validatePost' ),
)
) );
//create user data array with valid info
$data = array();
$data['User']['student_number'] = 1234567;
$data['User']['password'] = '[valid password here]';
//test login action
$result = $this->testAction( "/users/login", array(
"method" => "post",
"return" => "contents",
"data" => $data
)
);
$foo[] = $this->view;
//debug($foo);
//test successful login
$this->assertNotNull( $this->headers['Location'] );
$this->assertContains( 'reservations', $this->headers['Location'] );
$this->assertNotContains( '"/users/login" id="UserLoginForm"', $foo );
//logout mocked user
$this->Users->Auth->logout();
}
我用这个测试用例覆盖蛋糕Auth呼叫和Session和检查，如果登录成功。
这是更多的，我在我的测试使用一个通用的解决方案，让投入的会话用户登录后的值，并检查是否登录成功。
<?php
App::uses('UsersController', 'Controller');
App::uses('AuthComponent', 'Controller/Component');
App::uses('CakeRequest', 'Network');
App::uses('CakeResponse', 'Network');
$_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'] = '';
class stubSession {
public $data = array();
public function write($key, $value){
$this->data[$key] = $value;
}
public function read($key){
if(array_key_exists($key, $this->data)){
return $this->data[$key];
}
}
public function renew() {
}
public function setFlash(){
}
public function delete() {
}
public function check(){
}
}
class stubRequest {
public $data = array();
function __construct($data) {
$this->data = $data;
}
public function is() {
return true;
}
public function clientIp(){
}
}
class stubAuthComponent extends AuthComponent{
public static $_session;
public function __construct($args, $session){
parent::__construct($args);
$this->Session = $session;
self::$_session = $session;
$this->request = new CakeRequest();
$this->response = new CakeResponse();
}
public function loggedIn() {
return self::$_session->read(self::$sessionKey) != array();
}
public function logout(){
}
public static function user($key) {
$user = self::$_session->read(self::$sessionKey);
return $user[$key];
}
}
class UsersControllerTest extends UsersController {
function __construct($data){
$this->User = ClassRegistry::init('User');
$this->Session = new stubSession();
$this->Auth = new stubAuthComponent(new ComponentCollection(), $this->Session);
$this->request = new stubRequest($data);
}
public function redirect(){
}
}
class TestUsersController extends CakeTestCase {
public function testLogin(){
$_POST = array('User' => array('email' => 'mail@someemail.com', 'username' => 'mail@someemail.com', 'password' => 'abcd1234'));
$usersController = new UsersControllerTest($_POST);
$usersController->login();
$login = $usersController->Auth->loggedIn();
//debug($usersController->Session->data); //you can test the session key value in here
$this->assertEquals($login, true);
}
}
