C++ collection of abstract base classes

问题:

how can I create STL collection of classes which implement abstract base class using the base class as collection value, without using pointers?

is there something in Boost that allows me to implement it? The collection specifically is map.

Thanks

回答1:

You cannot avoid pointers completely. You must store pointers in the collection if you want to avoid Object slicing. Boost has a container that hides the pointers pretty well: ptr_map

回答2:

The Boost Pointer Container Library does what you want.

回答3:

You can't

Think about how the compiler would generate code to do that ? No pointers means that the storage has to be allocated "in the collection itself" in a static array or something. But the storage required for the subclasses can change ! So how would the compiler do it ? ... it can't ...