轨使用nginx的与麒麟部署：403禁止错误(rails deployment using ngin

我刚刚安装一个VPS（Centos的6.3），使用Capistrano的部署我的应用程序。 在VPS运行Nginx的＆麒麟。 我得到一个403 Forbidden错误当访问服务器：这条线出现在/var/log/nginx/error.log：

*5 directory index of "/var/www/current/public/" is forbidden, client: xxxxx,   server: xxx, request: "GET / HTTP/1.1", host: "xxxx"

但是，如果我在./public中的index.html添加到我的Rails应用程序，一切正常，没有问题。 这让我觉得，路线不工作。

我还设置了权限，使用chmod -R 755 *的/ var / WWW的所有文件夹（可能不是从长远来看，最好的想法，但要排除这是错误的来源）。 是否有任何其他方式更详细地调试这（error.log文件并没有告诉我任何东西）？

任何帮助深表感谢。

这是我的routes.rb文件（一切都在发展本地工作）

MyTest::Application.routes.draw do

  root :to => 'welcome#index'
end

以下是我的nginx.conf文件：

upstream unicorn {
  server unix:/tmp/unicorn.blog.sock fail_timeout=0;
}

server {
  listen 80 default deferred;
  # server_name example.com;
  root /var/www/current/public;

  location ^~ /assets/ {
    gzip_static on;
    expires max;
    add_header Cache-Control public;
  }

  try_files $uri/index.html $uri @unicorn;
  location @unicorn {
    proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
    proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
    proxy_redirect off;
    proxy_pass http://unicorn;
  }

  error_page 500 502 503 504 /500.html;
  client_max_body_size 4G;
  keepalive_timeout 5;
}

这是unicorn_init.sh：

#!/bin/sh
set -e

# Feel free to change any of the following variables for your app:
TIMEOUT=${TIMEOUT-60}
APP_ROOT=/var/www/current
PID=$APP_ROOT/tmp/pids/unicorn.pid
CMD="cd $APP_ROOT; bundle exec unicorn -D -c $APP_ROOT/config/unicorn.rb -E production"
AS_USER=##########
set -u

OLD_PIN="$PID.oldbin"

sig () {
  test -s "$PID" && kill -$1 `cat $PID`
}

oldsig () {
  test -s $OLD_PIN && kill -$1 `cat $OLD_PIN`
}

run () {
  if [ "$(id -un)" = "$AS_USER" ]; then
    eval $1
  else
    su -c "$1" - $AS_USER
  fi
}

case "$1" in
start)
  sig 0 && echo >&2 "Already running" && exit 0
  run "$CMD"
  ;;
stop)
  sig QUIT && exit 0
  echo >&2 "Not running"
  ;;
force-stop)
  sig TERM && exit 0
  echo >&2 "Not running"
  ;;
restart|reload)
  sig HUP && echo reloaded OK && exit 0
  echo >&2 "Couldn't reload, starting '$CMD' instead"
  run "$CMD"
  ;;
upgrade)
  if sig USR2 && sleep 2 && sig 0 && oldsig QUIT
  then
    n=$TIMEOUT
    while test -s $OLD_PIN && test $n -ge 0
    do
      printf '.' && sleep 1 && n=$(( $n - 1 ))
    done
    echo

    if test $n -lt 0 && test -s $OLD_PIN
    then
      echo >&2 "$OLD_PIN still exists after $TIMEOUT seconds"
      exit 1
    fi
    exit 0
  fi
  echo >&2 "Couldn't upgrade, starting '$CMD' instead"
  run "$CMD"
  ;;
reopen-logs)
  sig USR1
  ;;
*)
  echo >&2 "Usage: $0 <start|stop|restart|upgrade|force-stop|reopen-logs>"
  exit 1
  ;;
esac

最后，我的Gemfile：

source 'https://rubygems.org'

gem 'rails', '3.2.12'

# Bundle edge Rails instead:
# gem 'rails', :git => 'git://github.com/rails/rails.git'

gem 'pg'
gem 'execjs', '~> 1.4.0'
gem 'therubyracer'
gem "less-rails"

# Gems used only for assets and not required
# in production environments by default.
group :assets do
  gem 'sass-rails',   '~> 3.2.3'
  gem 'coffee-rails', '~> 3.2.1'

  # See https://github.com/sstephenson/execjs#readme for more supported runtimes
  # gem 'therubyracer', :platforms => :ruby

  gem 'uglifier', '>= 1.0.3'
end

gem 'jquery-rails'

# To use ActiveModel has_secure_password
# gem 'bcrypt-ruby', '~> 3.0.0'

# To use Jbuilder templates for JSON
# gem 'jbuilder'

# Use unicorn as the app server
 gem 'unicorn'

# Deploy with Capistrano
 gem 'capistrano'

# To use debugger
# gem 'debugger'


gem "haml", "~> 4.0.0"
gem 'twitter-bootstrap-rails', '~> 2.2.6'
gem "simple_form", "~> 2.1.0"

这是我的unicorn.rb：

root = "/var/www/current"
working_directory root
pid "#{root}/tmp/pids/unicorn.pid"
stderr_path "#{root}/log/unicorn.log"
stdout_path "#{root}/log/unicorn.log"

listen "/tmp/unicorn.blog.sock"
worker_processes 4
timeout 30

Answer 1:

我想到了。 在CentOS 6.3的标准配置存储在/etc/nginx/conf.d/删除默认的配置在这个目录一切工作之后。 请注意，它可能是更好的自定义nginx的配置文件符号链接到/etc/nginx/conf.d，而不是在/ etc / nginx的/启用的网站，（我有我的系统上创建该目录，然后将其包含在我的/ etc /nginx/nginx.conf）。

文章来源: rails deployment using nginx & unicorn: 403 forbidden error